AI Defect Detection for Moving Manufactured Parts

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional machine vision systems for object detection in manufacturing are costly, require extensive configuration and maintenance, and struggle with detecting objects that move within the field of view, leading to inefficiencies and production delays.

Innovation Solution

A system utilizing AI deep learning for object detection, which includes a system controller connected to image capture devices, a programmable logic controller, and a trained object detection model, enabling rapid setup and accurate detection of defects with minimal human intervention.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If conventional machine vision systems are used for object detection, then defect detection capability is achieved, but deployment cost and configuration time increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedefect detection capabilityVSAvoidconfiguration and maintenance requirements
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces traditional machine vision systems with rule-based algorithms and manual configuration with deep learning-based object detection models. The system uses neural networks to automatically learn defect patterns from training data, eliminating the need for manual rule creation and complex system configuration. This substitution reduces deployment complexity while maintaining or improving detection reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The deep learning model performs self-learning from training images to automatically identify defect patterns. The system continuously improves its detection capability by learning from new data without requiring manual reconfiguration. This self-service approach reduces maintenance requirements and deployment costs compared to conventional systems that need expert configuration and ongoing manual tuning.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Reliability

If conventional machine vision systems are used for object detection, then defect detection is achieved, but deployment time and human intervention requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedefect detection accuracyVSAvoiddeployment and configuration time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary training of the deep learning model using a dataset of labeled defect images before actual deployment. This preliminary action creates a pre-trained model that can be quickly deployed without requiring time-consuming manual configuration during production setup. The model learns defect patterns in advance, enabling rapid deployment while maintaining high detection accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces manual configuration processes with automated deep learning model training and deployment. Instead of requiring experts to manually configure detection rules, the system automatically trains models on labeled data and deploys them seamlessly, dramatically reducing deployment time while maintaining or improving detection accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Ease of operation

If traditional machine vision is used for moving objects, then detection is attempted, but reliability decreases due to object movement in field of view

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection of moving objectsVSAvoidobject detection reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs dynamic object detection approaches that can track and identify objects regardless of their position or movement within the field of view. The deep learning model is trained to recognize objects in various positions and orientations, making the detection system adaptive to moving objects. This dynamic capability maintains high reliability even when objects move during the detection process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS20250232573A1System and method of object detection using ai deep learning
Publication Date: 2025.07.17 QC HERO INC
  • US20250232573A1 patent drawing
  • US20250232573A1 patent drawing
  • US20250232573A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A system for object detection of a manufactured part. The system comprises a system controller electronically coupled to an image acquisition device and delivery mechanism. An electronically stored ordered object detection map is provided which comprises predetermined detectable objects associated with the manufactured part. The ordered object detection map is generated from output created by execution of a trained object detection model and by processing such output according to predetermined calibration criteria. The system causing a visual image of the manufactured part to be captured with image data being extracted and processed to render at least one of a pass determination and a fail determination. The system being configured to process the manufactured based upon the rendered pass/fail determination.