AI Fluid Drainage Monitoring for Occlusion and Infection Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current fluid drainage systems in clinical settings face challenges with occlusion, over-drainage, and under-drainage issues, requiring constant monitoring and manual intervention, which is time-consuming and increases healthcare costs, while also posing risks due to intermittent monitoring and delayed diagnosis of infections or blood presence.

Innovation Solution

A real-time fluid drainage monitoring and control system utilizing AI and learning algorithms to detect occlusions, predict infections and blood presence, and automatically alert healthcare professionals, integrated with portable monitoring consoles and networked servers for continuous data collection and analysis.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If manual monitoring of fluid drainage parameters is performed, then healthcare staff can detect issues, but continuous attention is required which increases workload and costs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection reliabilityVSAvoidmonitoring workload
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system enables self-service monitoring where the drainage system automatically tracks its own parameters (flow rate, pressure, volume) and alerts clinicians only when anomalies occur, eliminating the need for continuous manual observation while maintaining high detection reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements continuous feedback loops that automatically monitor drainage parameters and provide real-time alerts when parameters deviate from expected ranges, allowing the system to self-regulate and notify staff only when intervention is needed

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Productivity

If intermittent monitoring is performed, then healthcare costs are reduced, but diagnosis of infections or blood presence is delayed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemonitoring efficiencyVSAvoiddiagnosis time
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system provides continuous monitoring of fluid drainage parameters including flow rate, pressure, and fluid characteristics, ensuring no gaps in observation while using automated analysis to maintain high monitoring efficiency without requiring constant clinician attention

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Solution Approach 2:

The system replaces manual mechanical monitoring with automated electronic sensors and AI-driven analysis that continuously track drainage parameters and instantly detect signs of infection or blood presence, eliminating diagnosis delays while maintaining operational efficiency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Loss of information

If manual recording of drainage parameters is performed, then data is captured, but time-consuming documentation increases nurse workload

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata completenessVSAvoiddocumentation time
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system replaces manual documentation with automated electronic capture of all drainage parameters through integrated sensors that continuously record flow rate, pressure, volume, and fluid characteristics, eliminating time-consuming manual entry while ensuring complete and accurate data documentation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

4Reliability

If constant attention is given to drainage parameters, then adverse events are prevented, but healthcare resource allocation becomes inefficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadverse event preventionVSAvoidresource utilization
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements intelligent feedback mechanisms that continuously monitor drainage parameters and automatically alert clinicians only when parameters indicate potential adverse events, maintaining high patient safety while allowing healthcare providers to allocate resources efficiently to other critical tasks

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS20240285843A1Fluid drainage monitoring, management, and control system, method, and device
Publication Date: 2024.08.29 TRANCE MEDICAL LLC
  • US20240285843A1 patent drawing
  • US20240285843A1 patent drawing
  • US20240285843A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A real-time fluid drainage monitoring and control system, method, and device are disclosed, wherein the system is portable, standalone, and can be networked to local and global servers, and is amenable to operation for different medical needs including, but not limited to, external ventricular drain (EVD), external lumbar drain (ELD), and urine output (UO) monitoring and management.