AI Model Layer Synchronization to Reduce Transmission Resources

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Solution Overview

Problem

The synchronization of updated AI network models between transmit and receive ends in a communication network consumes substantial transmission resources, reducing resources available for other information transmission.

Innovation Solution

Implementing transfer learning to update only specific network layers of the AI network model, synchronizing only the parameter information of these updated layers instead of the entire model, thereby reducing resource consumption.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the entire AI network model is synchronized between transmit and receive ends, then the model update completeness is improved, but the transmission resource consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemodel update completenessVSAvoidtransmission resource consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the AI network model into multiple network layers and identifies only the updated target network layer for synchronization. Instead of transmitting the entire model, the system divides the model structure and selectively updates specific segments (layers), thereby reducing transmission resource consumption while maintaining model effectiveness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent extracts only the necessary parameter information from the target network layer that has been updated through transfer learning. By taking out only the essential update parameters rather than the complete model, the system reduces transmission overhead while ensuring the receive end can effectively update its local model.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Adaptability or versatility

If air interface-based transmission is used for model synchronization, then the model can be updated at both ends, but transmission resources for other information are reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemodel synchronization capabilityVSAvoidavailable transmission resources
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies partial action by synchronizing only the parameter information of the target network layer rather than the entire AI model. This partial update approach maintains the adaptability of model synchronization while significantly reducing the quantity of transmission resources consumed, leaving more resources available for other information transmission.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

3Loss of energy

If transfer learning is implemented to update only specific network layers, then transmission resource consumption is reduced, but the complexity of model update management increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransmission resource consumptionVSAvoidmodel update management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs preliminary action by pre-processing the model update to identify which network layer is the target layer before transmission. The network-side device determines the target network layer in advance and prepares only the necessary parameter information for transmission, which simplifies the overall update management process despite the selective update approach.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements feedback mechanisms where the network-side device sends indication information to the terminal about the target network layer, and the terminal uses this feedback to accurately update its local model. This feedback loop ensures that both ends maintain consistency in model updates while managing complexity through structured communication.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS20250299109A1Information transmission method, information transmission apparatus, and communication device
Publication Date: 2025.09.25 VIVO MOBILE COMM CO LTD
  • US20250299109A1 patent drawing
  • US20250299109A1 patent drawing
  • US20250299109A1 patent drawing

AI summary

This application discloses an information transmission method, an information transmission apparatus, and a communication device. The information transmission method of embodiments of this application includes: transmitting, by a terminal, first information, where the first information includes at least one of the following: parameter information of a target network layer, where the target network layer is an updated network layer in a target AI network model; and second information, where the second information is used to describe the target network layer.