AI Neural Network Design Interface with Layer Analysis

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Solution Overview

Problem

Deep neural networks are challenging to design, analyze, and modify due to their complex architectures, which obfuscate the design process, making it difficult for designers to understand how they operate, locate specific code components, evaluate performance, and explain their functionality.

Innovation Solution

An AI design application that provides a graphical user interface for generating, analyzing, and evaluating neural networks, allowing users to interact with network architectures, analyze behavior at the layer and neuron level, and generate natural language descriptions of network operations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If programming libraries are used to facilitate deep neural network design, then the design process is simplified, but the designer cannot understand how the deep neural network operates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of neural network designVSAvoiddesigner understanding of network operation
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a graphical user interface (GUI) as an intermediary between the complex neural network architecture and the designer. The GUI displays visual representations of network components, data flows, and operational states, enabling designers to understand network behavior without needing to read or interpret the underlying programming library code. This visual intermediary bridges the gap between simplified design tools and operational transparency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Adaptability or versatility

If a large volume of complex code is written to define neural network architecture, then the network functionality is comprehensive, but the designer cannot locate specific code components or understand operations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork functionalityVSAvoiddifficulty of locating code components
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDifficulty of detecting and measuring

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the neural network architecture into visually distinguishable components represented in the GUI. Each layer, neuron, and connection is displayed as separate visual elements that can be individually selected, highlighted, and explored. This segmentation allows designers to navigate through the comprehensive network functionality by interacting with discrete visual representations rather than searching through blocks of code.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent transitions the representation of neural network components from a one-dimensional code structure to a two-dimensional visual layout. The GUI provides spatial arrangement of network components, making it easier to locate and understand specific parts. Designers can visually navigate the architecture in a way that code alone does not permit, adding a dimensional layer of accessibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Extent of automation

If conventional training algorithms are used, then the training process is automated, but additional data about training operations is not provided to the designer

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetraining automationVSAvoidtraining operation data
Core Design Contradiction:
Extent of automationVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements feedback mechanisms that provide real-time information about training operations through the GUI. The system displays activation values, weight changes, and operational metrics during training, allowing designers to observe and understand what is happening in the training process. This feedback loop transforms automated training from a black box into a transparent, monitorable process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS11681925B2Techniques for creating, analyzing, and modifying neural networks
Publication Date: 2023.06.20 VIAN SYSTEMS INC
  • US11681925B2 patent drawing
  • US11681925B2 patent drawing
  • US11681925B2 patent drawing

AI summary

As described, an artificial intelligence (AI) design application exposes various tools to a user for generating, analyzing, evaluating, and describing neural networks. The AI design application includes a network generator that generates and/or updates program code that defines a neural network based on user interactions with a graphical depiction of the network architecture. The AI design application also includes a network analyzer that analyzes the behavior of the neural network at the layer level, neuron level, and weight level in response to test inputs. The AI design application further includes a network evaluator that performs a comprehensive evaluation of the neural network across a range of sample of training data. Finally, the AI design application includes a network descriptor that articulates the behavior of the neural network in natural language and constrains that behavior according to a set of rules.