AI Object Detection for Manufactured Part Inspection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional machine vision systems for inspecting manufactured articles are costly and inefficient due to the need for extensive configuration and human intervention, especially when dealing with moving objects and varied lighting conditions.

Innovation Solution

The use of AI deep learning systems that employ neural networks for object detection and quality assessment, allowing for real-time inspection and automatic decision-making without the need for extensive human configuration or intervention.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If conventional machine vision systems are used for object detection, then object detection can be performed, but extensive configuration and trial and error are required, increasing system complexity and deployment time

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveobject detection capabilityVSAvoidsystem configuration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The deep learning system performs self-learning and self-configuration through automated training processes. The system automatically learns object characteristics and detection parameters from training data without requiring manual rule configuration, thereby reducing system complexity while maintaining reliable object detection capability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system transforms the detection approach by changing from fixed rule-based parameters to learned parameters through deep learning models. The model automatically adjusts detection parameters based on training data, eliminating the need for extensive manual configuration and trial-and-error tuning

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Measurement precision

If conventional machine vision systems are used for inspecting moving objects, then inspection can be performed, but reliable object location becomes difficult, reducing measurement precision

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveobject location accuracyVSAvoiddetection reliability for moving objects
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary learning during the training phase, where the deep learning model learns to accurately locate and identify objects in various positions and conditions before actual inspection. This pre-learning enables the system to reliably detect moving objects during production without requiring real-time adjustment

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Manufacturing precision

If conventional machine vision systems are used, then inspection can be performed, but significant human intervention is required for configuration and maintenance, increasing loss of time

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvequality inspection capabilityVSAvoidconfiguration and maintenance time
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The deep learning system performs self-configuration and self-maintenance through automated training processes. When new object variations or defects are encountered, the system can be retrained automatically with new data, eliminating the need for manual rule updates and reducing maintenance time significantly

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system incorporates feedback mechanisms where inspection results are used to continuously improve detection accuracy. The model can be retrained with new data from actual production, creating a closed-loop system that automatically adapts and improves over time without human intervention

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

4Reliability

If traditional machine vision with rule-based systems is used, then defect detection can be performed, but the system requires complete reconfiguration when new conditions are discovered, reducing adaptability

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedefect detection accuracyVSAvoidsystem adaptability to new conditions
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The system transitions from static rule-based detection to dynamic learned detection. The deep learning model continuously adapts to new conditions through retraining with new data, allowing the system to dynamically adjust to varying lighting, object positions, and defect types without complete reconfiguration

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS12288390B2System and method of object detection using AI deep learning models
Publication Date: 2025.04.29 QC HERO INC
  • US12288390B2 patent drawing
  • US12288390B2 patent drawing
  • US12288390B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A system for object detection of a manufactured part. The system comprises a system controller electronically coupled to an image acquisition device and delivery mechanism. An electronically stored ordered object detection map is provided which comprises predetermined detectable objects associated with the manufactured part. The ordered object detection map is generated from output created by execution of a trained object detection model and by processing such output according to predetermined calibration criteria. The system causing a visual image of the manufactured part to be captured with image data being extracted and processed to render at least one of a pass determination and a fail determination. The system being configured to process the manufactured based upon the rendered pass/fail determination.