AI Root Cause Analysis Model for Defect Classification

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Current root cause analysis methods are inefficient in identifying and addressing defects, as they often require manual processing and subjective human intuition, leading to resource wastage and errors in defect classification, priorities, and rework estimates.

Innovation Solution

A method utilizing artificial intelligence to train a classification model with defect classifier training data, processing it with a Pareto analysis model to select classes, calculate defect scores, and generate root cause corrective action recommendations, which can be retrained based on effectiveness scores to improve accuracy and efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If manual processing methods are used for root cause analysis, then human intuition and expertise can be applied, but resource wastage and errors in defect classification occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedefect classification accuracyVSAvoidresource wastage
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces manual mechanical processing with an automated classification model that uses machine learning algorithms to classify defects, determine priorities, and estimate rework efforts. This substitution eliminates human error in classification while reducing resource consumption through automation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The classification model is trained on historical defect data and performs self-learning to improve its accuracy over time. The system automatically processes defect information without requiring continuous human intervention, making the root cause analysis process self-sufficient and efficient.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Reliability

If manual root cause analysis is performed, then detailed human analysis can be conducted, but time consumption and productivity decrease

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveroot cause analysis reliabilityVSAvoiddefect processing speed
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces time-consuming manual analysis with an automated classification model that processes defects rapidly. The model maintains reliability by being trained on comprehensive historical data and continuously refined through retraining, while simultaneously increasing processing speed through automation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The classification model is pre-trained on historical defect data before actual use, so that when new defects are analyzed, the system already has established patterns and knowledge to quickly and accurately classify them without requiring time-consuming manual analysis each time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Measurement precision

If comprehensive defect analysis is performed manually, then accurate prioritization can be achieved, but rework efforts increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepriority determination accuracyVSAvoidrework time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces manual priority determination with an automated classification model that uses algorithms to accurately assess and prioritize defects based on their characteristics and historical data. This automation maintains determination accuracy while eliminating the time-consuming manual rework associated with repeated analysis.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The classification model incorporates feedback mechanisms where the effectiveness of predicted corrective actions is evaluated and used to retrain the model. This continuous improvement loop enhances priority determination accuracy over time while reducing the need for manual rework and time investment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS11538237B2Utilizing artificial intelligence to generate and update a root cause analysis classification model
Publication Date: 2022.12.27 ACCENTURE GLOBAL SOLUTIONS LTD
  • US11538237B2 patent drawing
  • US11538237B2 patent drawing
  • US11538237B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A device trains a classification model with defect classifier training data to generate a trained classification model and processes information indicating priorities and rework efforts for defects, with a Pareto analysis model, to select a set of classes for the defects. The device calculates defect scores for the set of the classes and selects a particular class, from the set of the classes, based on the defect scores. The device processes a historical data set for the particular class to identify a root cause corrective action (RCCA) recommendation and processes information indicating a defect associated with the particular class, with the trained classification model, to generate a predicted RCCA recommendation for the defect. The device processes the predicted RCCA recommendation and the RCCA recommendation, with a linear regression model, to determine an effectiveness score for the predicted RCCA recommendation and retrains the classification model based on the effectiveness score.