AI Strain Measurement for Sonoelastography

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional medical imaging systems, particularly in sonoelastography, face challenges in accurately assessing tissue softness and strain-ratio calculations, leading to potential over-diagnosis due to user-dependent visual examinations, which can result in unnecessary further examinations and increased healthcare costs.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms and deep learning techniques within medical imaging systems to automatically measure strains and calculate strain-ratios, enhancing the reliability and accuracy of elastography examinations by analyzing ultrasound images and providing real-time feedback.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If visual examination by radiologists is used to assess tissue softness and strain-ratio, then the examination can be performed with conventional equipment, but the measurement precision and reliability are insufficient leading to over-diagnosis

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestrain measurement accuracyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the mechanical/visual examination method with an AI-based automated measurement system. The AI algorithm automatically analyzes ultrasound images to measure strain values and calculate strain-ratios, eliminating the need for radiologist visual assessment and improving measurement precision and reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The system enables self-service automated measurement where the AI algorithm independently performs strain analysis and strain-ratio calculation without requiring expert intervention. The automated system processes ultrasound images, determines tissue softness, and provides diagnostic feedback autonomously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Reliability

If automated AI-based measurement is implemented, then measurement precision and reliability improve, but device complexity and implementation cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvediagnostic reliabilityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the mechanical/visual examination method with an AI-based automated measurement system. The AI algorithm automatically analyzes ultrasound images to measure strain values and calculate strain-ratios, eliminating the need for radiologist visual assessment and improving measurement precision and reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The system provides automated feedback by calculating strain-ratios and comparing them against reference values to determine tissue softness and diagnostic outcomes. This feedback mechanism enhances diagnostic reliability by providing objective, quantifiable results that reduce ambiguity in tissue assessment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Ease of operation

If visual examination is used, then the system remains simple and cost-effective, but user-dependency increases leading to ambiguous assessments

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperation simplicityVSAvoidassessment ambiguity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The system enables self-service automated measurement where the AI algorithm independently performs strain analysis and strain-ratio calculation without requiring expert intervention. The automated system processes ultrasound images, determines tissue softness, and provides diagnostic feedback autonomously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system provides automated feedback by calculating strain-ratios and comparing them against reference values to determine tissue softness and diagnostic outcomes. This feedback mechanism enhances diagnostic reliability by providing objective, quantifiable results that reduce ambiguity in tissue assessment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS11250564B2Methods and systems for automatic measurement of strains and strain-ratio calculation for sonoelastography
Publication Date: 2022.02.15 GE PRECISION HEALTHCARE LLC
  • US11250564B2 patent drawing
  • US11250564B2 patent drawing
  • US11250564B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Systems and methods are provided for automatic measurement of strains and strain-ratio calculation for sonoelastography.