AI-Based Stuck Area Classification Model Sharing for Robot Cleaners

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Solution Overview

Problem

Robot cleaners often get stuck due to furniture or building layouts, and existing solutions fail to efficiently share information to prevent such situations effectively.

Innovation Solution

An AI apparatus that allows multiple cleaners to share information about stuck areas by training a stuck area classification model using 3D sensor and bumper sensor data, enabling one cleaner to transmit this model to another to avoid getting stuck, utilizing machine learning and neural networks for path classification and escape route determination.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If robot cleaners operate independently without sharing information, then each cleaner can function autonomously, but cleaners repeatedly encounter stuck areas and waste time through trial and error

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning efficiencyVSAvoidtime spent in stuck areas
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the experience and data from multiple independent cleaners into a shared knowledge base. Cleaners transmit their collected information about stuck areas to each other, combining individual experiences into collective intelligence that benefits the entire fleet, thereby eliminating redundant trial-and-error behaviors.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary action by having cleaners share information about stuck areas before other cleaners encounter them. The first cleaner to discover a stuck area transmits this information to others, allowing subsequent cleaners to avoid these areas in advance and plan alternative paths, preventing time loss before it occurs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If cleaners share detailed environment information, then escape from stuck areas is improved, but communication data requirements and processing complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestuck area detection accuracyVSAvoidinformation processing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system extracts only the essential and relevant information needed for stuck area detection and avoidance. Instead of sharing complete environmental maps or all sensor data, cleaners transmit specific information about stuck areas including location coordinates, characteristics, and escape paths, reducing data volume while maintaining detection accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses copying by transmitting simplified representations of stuck area information between cleaners. Rather than sharing raw sensor data or complete environment models, the system creates and transmits compact data structures containing essential stuck area characteristics, making information sharing efficient and scalable.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Data Source

PatentUS11550328B2Artificial intelligence apparatus for sharing information of stuck area and method for the same
Publication Date: 2023.01.10 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US11550328B2 patent drawing
  • US11550328B2 patent drawing
  • US11550328B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An AI apparatus and an operating method are provided, the AI apparatus includes a communication interface to receive 3D sensor data and bumper sensor data from a first cleaner, a processor to generate surrounding situation map data based on the 3D sensor data and the bumper sensor data, and a learning processor to generate learning data by labeling area classification data for representing whether the surrounding situation map data corresponds to the stuck area, and to train a stuck area classification model based on the learning data. The processor transmits the trained stuck area classification model to a second cleaner through the communication interface.