AI Welding Shield Display for Wider Arc-Safe Visibility

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional welding shields with auto-darkening filters limit the welder's field of view, causing eye fatigue and requiring manual control through mouth pressure, making it difficult to estimate the end of a welding line without interrupting the process.

Innovation Solution

A head-mounted welding shield equipped with digital video cameras, a processor, and a display that uses artificial intelligence and pattern recognition algorithms to detect welding arcs, adjusting the image to maintain uniform brightness and reduce arc intensity without affecting surrounding visibility, eliminating the need for manual filter control.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-affected harmful factors

If an auto-darkening light filter is used to protect the welder from dazzle, then the welder's eyes are protected from intense arc light, but the field of view is limited and only a small area around the arc remains visible

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprotection from dazzleVSAvoidfield of view
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

A camera system acts as an intermediary between the welding arc and the welder's eyes. The camera captures the welding zone and transmits the image to a display, allowing the welder to see beyond the limited field of view of the auto-darkening filter while maintaining eye protection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The solution transitions from direct optical viewing through the filter to electronic image transmission on a display screen. This dimensional shift from optical path to electronic display enables a wider field of view while maintaining the protective darkening function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Object-affected harmful factors

If the light filter enters shade mode to protect from arc light, then the welder is protected from dazzle, but the welder cannot see the surrounding area and must rely on visual memory or interrupt welding

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprotection from arc lightVSAvoidvisibility of surrounding area
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The camera system serves as an intermediary that captures and transmits visual information about the surrounding welding area to the display, preventing information loss while the filter maintains its protective shade mode.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The electronic display provides continuous visual feedback about the welding progress and surrounding area, eliminating the need to interrupt welding to check progress and maintaining continuous visibility of the work area.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

3Object-affected harmful factors

If the light filter darkens the surrounding area to protect from arc light, then the welder is protected from dazzle, but this leads to increased eye fatigue due to unnatural viewing conditions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprotection from intense lightVSAvoideye comfort
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

By transitioning from direct optical viewing to electronic display, the system allows the filter to maintain its protective darkening function while the display presents the image in comfortable brightness conditions, separating the protection function from the viewing comfort function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enhances working conditions by providing a wider field of view, reducing eye fatigue, and increasing productivity by allowing continuous welding without interruptions, as the shield automatically adjusts to maintain comfortable brightness levels.

Implementation Method 1

a camera that obtains images of a welding zone and providing video data to a processor

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhotoelectric Effect: Photoelectric Effect

Implementation Method 2

a display on an inner side of the frame

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight Emitting Diode: Light Emitting Diode

Data Source

PatentEP3988238B1Welding shield with artificial intelligence-controlled display
Publication Date: 2024.08.14 MALOV ALEXEY
  • EP3988238B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3988238B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3988238B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

Welder's shield with AI includes a frame for mounting on a user's head; a camera mounted on the frame and directed forward toward welding zone, to obtain images of welding zone as video data; a display on an inner side of the frame; an optical device to enable the user to see the display; battery; processor receiving a video data from the camera; the processor running an AI application to process the video data; the processor displaying images on the display based on output of the AI application; the artificial intelligence application receiving the video data and detecting a welding arc in the welding zone using a pattern recognition algorithm; and the AI application modifying the video data to reduce an intensity of the welding arc in the images that are to be displayed on the display, without reducing an intensity of the rest of the images.