Air Blocking Panel Assemblies for Server Component Racks

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional air blocking solutions for component racks, such as temporary cardboard boxes, fail to effectively seal airflow and are prone to vibration during transport and operation due to poor fit, leading to inefficiencies in air management within tightly packed server configurations.

Innovation Solution

The air blocking panel assembly features a frame with engagement features for secure installation without tools, integrated ribs for stiffness, knockout holes for accessory attachment, and sealing features like gaskets to inhibit airflow, allowing for easy installation and removal while maintaining a secure fit within the rack.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-affected harmful factors

If temporary cardboard boxes are used to block air flow through empty slots, then air flow blocking is achieved, but the boxes allow too much airflow leakage and vibrate out of position due to poor fit

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveairflow leakageVSAvoidposition stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

A gasket or sealing member is introduced as an intermediary element between the air blocking panel and the rack structure. This sealing feature fills gaps and creates an airtight seal, preventing airflow leakage while allowing the panel to maintain a stable, vibration-resistant fit within the rack assembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The air blocking panel assembly combines multiple materials with different properties: a rigid panel material for structural stability and vibration resistance, and a flexible gasket material for sealing. This composite construction simultaneously achieves both position stability and effective airflow blocking.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Productivity

If tightly packed component racks are used to maximize space, then space utilization is improved, but empty slots create airflow leaks that reduce cooling efficiency

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespace utilizationVSAvoidcooling efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The air blocking panel is designed as a removable component that can be extracted and installed only in empty slots within the rack. This allows the system to maintain tight packing of components while selectively blocking airflow only where needed, preserving cooling efficiency without sacrificing space utilization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

Airflow blocking is applied locally only to empty slots rather than the entire rack structure. The panel with its sealing features creates targeted airflow control at specific locations, preventing energy loss through empty slots while maintaining proper airflow paths around active components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Object-affected harmful factors

If conventional boxes are used to fill empty slots, then temporary air blocking is achieved, but the poor fit causes vibration during transport and operation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveair flow blockingVSAvoidfit quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The gasket serves as a mediator that fills the interface between the air blocking panel and the rack. This intermediary element accommodates manufacturing tolerances and assembly variations, ensuring a consistent, vibration-resistant fit that maintains both airflow blocking and structural stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

4Ease of operation

If tool-free installation is implemented, then ease of operation is improved, but secure fitting may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinstallation simplicityVSAvoidfit security
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The engagement mechanism is segmented into discrete features such as protrusions and corresponding recesses that can be engaged through simple linear insertion. This segmentation allows tool-free assembly while maintaining secure fitting, as each engagement feature independently contributes to the overall stability of the connection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS20190069445A1Air blocking panel assemblies for component racks
Publication Date: 2019.02.28 META PLATFORMS INC
  • US20190069445A1 patent drawing
  • US20190069445A1 patent drawing
  • US20190069445A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Air blocking panel assemblies for server component racks are described herein. An air blocking assembly configured in accordance with the present technology can include a frame portion and a plurality of first engagement features arranged on opposing end regions of the frame portion. The first engagement features are positioned to releasably mate with corresponding second engagement features of the component rack to retain the air blocking panel assembly within the component rack. The air blocking panel assembly can further include a plurality of removable tooling features arranged across a front side of the frame portion. The removable tooling features comprise selectively removable knockout holes that, when removed, are positioned to receive retention members from an external accessory such as a cable tray. The disclosed air blocking panel assemblies are configured for installation and uninstallation with the component rack by hand without the use of any tools.