Air cleaner

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional air cleaners have limited capacity and reliability, with reduced suction capacity due to structural resistance and limited air flow direction, resulting in incomplete air purification in indoor spaces, and require user movement to achieve desired coverage.

Innovation Solution

The air cleaner design incorporates multiple blowing devices with cylindrical cases and 360-degree suction ports, along with a flow adjusting device that allows air to be suctioned from various directions and discharged in multiple directions, including upward, forward, and lateral directions, using centrifugal fans and guide ribs to enhance air flow and reduce noise.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If the blowing amount of the fan is increased to improve air purification performance, then the purification capacity is improved, but noise generated by the fan increases and reliability decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveair purification capacityVSAvoidproduct reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the air blowing function into multiple independent fans (first blowing fan and second blowing fan) positioned at different locations. This segmentation allows the system to achieve high total airflow without requiring any single fan to operate at high noise-generating speeds, thus maintaining reliability while improving overall purification capacity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Ease of manufacture

If a rectangular parallelepiped case is used with limited suction ports, then manufacturing is simplified, but suction capacity is reduced due to structural resistance

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecase manufacturing simplicityVSAvoidair suction capacity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the air suction function across multiple surfaces of the case (front surface, rear surface, and side surfaces) with multiple suction ports distributed throughout. This maintains the simple rectangular case structure for ease of manufacture while dramatically increasing suction capacity by eliminating the bottleneck of limited single-direction intake.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Device complexity

If air is discharged in only one upward direction, then the device structure is simplified, but air cleaning coverage is limited to areas around the air cleaner

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedischarge structure complexityVSAvoidair cleaning coverage
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the air discharge function into multiple independent discharge ports (first discharge port in upper portion, second discharge port in lower portion) with separate control fans. This allows purified air to be distributed to multiple locations simultaneously, expanding cleaning coverage throughout the indoor space without requiring complex movable or adjustable mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

4Device complexity

If only one blowing fan is provided, then device complexity is reduced, but blowing capacity is limited and cannot purify entire indoor space

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefan system complexityVSAvoidblowing capacity
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a segmented fan system with multiple blowing fans (first blowing fan coupled to first discharge port, second blowing fan coupled to second discharge port) positioned at different locations and controlled independently. This distributed architecture increases total blowing capacity to handle entire indoor space purification while keeping each individual fan unit simple and manageable.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design improves air suction and discharge capabilities, ensuring comprehensive air purification and increased reliability by allowing air to be effectively suctioned from all directions and discharged over a wider area, enhancing the air cleaning function and user convenience.

Implementation Method 1

centrifugal fans and guide ribs to enhance air flow

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCentrifugal force: Centrifugal Force

Data Source

PatentUS10697665B2Air cleaner
Publication Date: 2020.06.30 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US10697665B2 patent drawing
  • US10697665B2 patent drawing
  • US10697665B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An air cleaner is provided. The air cleaner may include at least one air cleaning module including a fan, a filter and an inlet through which air is suctioned into the filter; an air flow controller configured to be movably disposed on the at least one air cleaning module and including an air flow control fan to control a flow of the air discharged from the at least one air cleaning module. The air flow controller may be movable from a first position at which the air is discharged in an upward direction to a second position at which the air is discharged in a diagonally upward direction.