Air Conditioner Dual-Mode Notification for Refrigerant Leak Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing air-conditioning apparatuses fail to ensure users fully notice refrigerant leaks, as current notification methods are insufficient, particularly when users are not aware of the leak even after continuous notifications.

Innovation Solution

An air-conditioning apparatus with a refrigerant detection unit, a notification unit, and a controller that initiates a first mode notification upon detecting a leak, switching to a second mode after a predetermined time if the user does not acknowledge the first mode, using a combination of visual and auditory signals to enhance awareness.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a single-mode notification system is used to alert users of refrigerant leaks, then the notification method is simple and easy to implement, but the user may not fully notice or pay attention to the notification

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenotification effectivenessVSAvoidnotification system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The notification system dynamically changes its mode based on time elapsed and user response. It transitions from a first mode (e.g., visual notification) to a second mode (e.g., auditory notification) after a predetermined time period or when the user fails to respond, making the notification system adaptive rather than static

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The notification system employs periodic action by switching between different notification modes at predetermined time intervals. The controller is configured to make the notification in a first mode, and then switch to a second mode after a predetermined time period elapses, creating a rhythmic pattern that captures user attention

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

2Reliability

If continuous notifications in the same mode are used, then the notification persists, but the user is unlikely to be fully notified due to habituation or distraction

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser awarenessVSAvoidnotification response time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adapts the notification approach by switching modes based on user response. If the user does not respond within the predetermined time period, the system changes from the first notification mode to the second mode, ensuring progressive escalation of attention-grabbing measures

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The notification system incorporates feedback mechanisms by monitoring whether the user has noticed or responded to the initial notification. The controller determines whether to continue in the first mode or switch to the second mode based on the elapsed time and lack of user response, creating a closed-loop feedback system

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS11530830B2Air-conditioning apparatus
Publication Date: 2022.12.20 MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC CORP
  • US11530830B2 patent drawing
  • US11530830B2 patent drawing
  • US11530830B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In an air-conditioning apparatus, an indoor unit and an outdoor unit are connected to each other by a refrigerant pipe through which refrigerant flows. The air-conditioning apparatus includes: a refrigerant detection unit that detects a leak of the refrigerant in the indoor unit; a notification unit that makes a notification indicating occurrence of the leak of the refrigerant; a controller that controls at least the notification unit; and a remote control unit configured to operate the indoor unit. When the refrigerant detection unit detects the leak of the refrigerant, the controller controls the notification unit to make in a first mode the notification indicating the occurrence of the leak of the refrigerant, and make the notification in a second mode different from the first mode after a predetermined time period elapses from time at which the notification in the first mode is made. Thus, since the notification of the refrigerant leak is made two steps, that is, in the first mode in a first step and in the second mode in a second step, it is possible to cause a user to pay more attention to the notifications, and thus cause the user to easily notice the notification. It is therefore possible to cause the user to sufficiently know the refrigerant leak.