Air Conditioner Indoor Unit Filter Cartridge to Reduce Depth Dimension

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing indoor air-conditioning units with automatic filter cleaning mechanisms face challenges in maintaining a compact design and avoiding size limitations of the heat exchanger due to the placement of the dust box in front of the heat exchanger, which increases the unit's depth and restricts the heat exchanger's shape.

Innovation Solution

The indoor unit incorporates a cartridge system with a filter drive shaft and motor, allowing the dust box to be positioned above the heat exchanger, enabling the filter to be cleaned without increasing the unit's depth and maintaining a compact design, while the dust box is configured to collect dust effectively.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Extent of automation

If the dust box is arranged in front of the heat exchanger to enable automatic filter cleaning, then the filter cleaning function is achieved, but the indoor unit depth dimension is increased

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveautomatic filter cleaning functionVSAvoidindoor unit depth dimension
Core Design Contradiction:
Extent of automationVSLength of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The dust box is repositioned from the fore-and-aft direction (in front of heat exchanger) to the vertical dimension (above heat exchanger). This dimensional change allows the filter cleaning function to be maintained while eliminating the increase in indoor unit depth, as the dust box now utilizes vertical space rather than horizontal space.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Extent of automation

If the dust box is arranged in front of the heat exchanger, then the filter cleaning function is achieved, but the heat exchanger shape and size are limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveautomatic filter cleaning functionVSAvoidheat exchanger shape and size
Core Design Contradiction:
Extent of automationVSShape

Solution Approach 1:

By moving the dust box to the vertical dimension above the heat exchanger, the patent removes the spatial constraint that previously limited heat exchanger design. The heat exchanger can now be configured in various shapes and sizes within the available horizontal space, as the dust box no longer occupies the fore-and-aft space in front of it.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Length of moving object

If the dust box is repositioned above the heat exchanger to maintain compact design, then the indoor unit depth is reduced, but the filter cleaning function must be reconfigured

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveindoor unit depth dimensionVSAvoidfilter cleaning mechanism configuration
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The filter cleaning mechanism is designed with dynamic components including a movable filter holder that can shift position and a brush assembly that can rotate or swing. This dynamic configuration allows the cleaning mechanism to effectively reach and clean the filter surface despite the changed spatial arrangement, maintaining cleaning effectiveness while adapting to the compact vertical layout.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a filter holder as an intermediary component between the dust box and the filter. This filter holder facilitates the transfer and positioning of the filter within the compact vertical arrangement, enabling the cleaning mechanism to access the filter surface effectively without requiring excessive horizontal space.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration allows for efficient automatic filter cleaning without increasing the unit's fore-and-aft dimension or limiting the heat exchanger's size, ensuring effective dust collection and maintaining airflow efficiency.

Implementation Method 1

a brush configured to clean the filter

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Implementation Method 2

a fan and a heat exchanger provided inside the casing

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectForced Convection: Forced Convection

Implementation Method 3

a fan and a heat exchanger provided inside the casing

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeat Exchanger: Heat Exchanger

Data Source

PatentUS10864470B2Indoor unit for air-conditioning apparatus
Publication Date: 2020.12.15 MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC CORP
  • US10864470B2 patent drawing
  • US10864470B2 patent drawing
  • US10864470B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An indoor unit for an air-conditioning apparatus includes a cartridge provided to an air inlet so as to be freely mountable and dismountable. The cartridge accommodates a filter so as to be freely movable in a right-and-left direction and has an opening port formed in one end portion in the right-and-left direction. A dust box is provided on a side of the end portion of the cartridge. The dust box includes a cleaning mechanism configured to clean the filter and a dust collecting portion configured to collect dust.