Air conditioner indoor unit

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing air conditioners face challenges in optimizing air flow direction and reducing flow resistance, leading to increased noise and inefficient temperature distribution due to the arrangement of air inlets and outlets on the same plane, which interferes with airflow paths.

Innovation Solution

The air conditioner indoor unit features a first air guide assembly that can move relative to the panel, adjusting the size and direction of the air outlet through a driving assembly, allowing for multiple blowing modes, including horizontal, vertical, and simulated natural wind patterns, thereby optimizing airflow and reducing resistance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If air inlets and outlets are arranged on the same plane, then the structure is simple, but airflow paths are interfered with and flow resistance increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural simplicityVSAvoidflow resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transitions from a two-dimensional planar arrangement to a three-dimensional spatial arrangement. The air guide assembly extends outward from the panel to form a three-dimensional air outlet structure, allowing air inlets and outlets to be positioned in different spatial planes. This dimensional change enables airflow paths to pass through the air guide assembly without interference, reducing flow resistance while maintaining structural simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Device complexity

If air inlets and outlets are arranged on the same plane, then the structure is simple, but noise increases due to inefficient airflow

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural simplicityVSAvoidnoise
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

By extending the air outlet structure in the third dimension (outward from the panel), the patent creates optimized airflow paths that reduce turbulence and resistance. This three-dimensional configuration allows for smoother airflow, reducing noise generation from turbulent flow while keeping the overall structure simple and integrated.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Device complexity

If fixed air outlet structure is used, then the device is simple, but airflow direction cannot be adjusted for different blowing modes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice simplicityVSAvoidairflow direction adjustment
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a driving assembly that enables the air guide assembly to move dynamically between a retracted position (flush with the panel) and an extended position (protruding from the panel). This dynamic capability allows the air outlet structure to adjust its position and orientation, enabling multiple blowing modes (horizontal, vertical, and simulated natural wind) while maintaining a simple integrated design when not in use.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design enhances airflow control, reduces noise, and improves temperature distribution by allowing for adjustable airflow directions, providing uniform air supply and efficient temperature adjustment.

Implementation Method 1

a fan assembly, located in the inner cavity of the housing

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFluid flow:

Data Source

PatentUS12590714B2Air conditioner indoor unit
Publication Date: 2026.03.31 QINGDAO HISENSE HITACHI AIR CONDITIONING SYST
  • US12590714B2 patent drawing
  • US12590714B2 patent drawing
  • US12590714B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An air conditioner indoor unit includes a housing, a panel, a fan assembly, a first air guide assembly, and a first driving assembly. The panel includes a first air outlet. The first air guide assembly is located on a side of the panel away from the housing, and a second air outlet is constituted between an edge of the first air guide assembly and an edge of the first air outlet. The first driving assembly is configured to drive the first air guide assembly to move relative to the panel, so as to change a size of the second air outlet to adjust a flow direction of air flowing out from the second air outlet. The first air guide assembly includes a flow direction changing structure, and the flow direction changing structure is configured to move in a direction different from a moving direction of the first air guide assembly.