Single-unit air conditioner having a movable front panel

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional air conditioners face issues with dust, debris, and allergen accumulation in the indoor portion, which can lead to performance degradation and inconvenient filter replacement due to difficult access.

Innovation Solution

A single-unit air conditioner design featuring a slidably disposed front panel that allows easy access to the air filter without tools, incorporating a high-filtration media like MERV-13-rated filtration media for effective particle removal, and secure attachment mechanisms to prevent accidental removal.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-affected harmful factors

If the air filter is mounted within the air conditioner housing, then the air filter can effectively filter dust and debris from air circulation, but accessing or replacing the air filter becomes very difficult requiring multiple tools or disassembly of the entire front housing

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedust and debris accumulationVSAvoidair filter accessibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The front housing is divided into a fixed portion and a movable front panel portion. The air filter is specifically mounted in the movable front panel portion, which can be independently removed from the fixed portion. This segmentation allows users to access and replace the air filter by simply removing the movable front panel portion without needing to disassemble the entire front housing or use multiple tools.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Ease of operation

If the entire front housing is disassembled to access the air filter, then the air filter can be replaced, but features such as the controller that should not be accessed by typical users become exposed and potentially damaged

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveair filter replacementVSAvoidcontroller protection
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The front housing is segmented into a fixed portion containing the controller and other sensitive components, and a movable front panel portion containing the air filter. This segmentation creates a restricted access zone where only the movable front panel portion can be removed by users, while the fixed portion remains intact and protected, preventing accidental exposure or damage to the controller.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Ease of manufacture

If conventional filtration media is used in the air filter, then the filter structure can be simple, but the filter can only remove relatively large particles and not effectively filter smaller dust and allergens

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefilter structure simplicityVSAvoidsmall particle filtration efficacy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The air filter incorporates high-efficiency filtration media with enhanced filtration parameters, specifically MERV-13 rated media, which can capture particles as small as 1 micrometer. This parameter change in filtration capability allows the filter to effectively remove not only large particles but also smaller dust, pollen, and allergens, while the filter structure itself remains relatively simple and easy to manufacture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Facilitates regular and efficient filter replacement and cleaning, improving air quality and unit performance by providing easy access to the filtration system while maintaining structural integrity.

Implementation Method 1

The first lateral end may include a lateral ridge directed inward toward a complementary attachment tab formed on the first lateral panel

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical Fastener: Mechanical Fastener

Implementation Method 2

incorporating a high-filtration media like MERV-13-rated filtration media for effective particle removal

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFiltration: Filter (physical)

Data Source

PatentUS11421910B2Single-unit air conditioner having a movable front panel
Publication Date: 2022.08.23 HAIER US APPLIANCE SOLUTIONS INC
  • US11421910B2 patent drawing
  • US11421910B2 patent drawing
  • US11421910B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A single-unit air conditioner may include a housing, an outdoor heat exchanger assembly, an indoor heat exchanger assembly, a compressor, and a front panel. The housing may define an outdoor and indoor portion between a first lateral panel and a second lateral panel. The outdoor heat exchanger assembly may be disposed in the outdoor portion. The indoor heat exchanger assembly may be disposed in the indoor portion. The compressor may be in fluid communication with the outdoor heat exchanger assembly and the indoor heat exchanger assembly. The front panel may be slidably disposed on the housing at the indoor portion. The front panel may extend from a first lateral end to a second lateral end. The first lateral end may be selectively engaged with the first lateral panel. The first lateral end may include a lateral ridge directed inward toward a complementary attachment tab formed on the first lateral panel.