Air-conditioning control method and air-conditioning control system for in-bed air conditioning

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing air-conditioning control systems for bedrooms fail to effectively maintain a comfortable in-bed environment in a short time period, as they either rely on expensive heat sources, adjust room temperature only under extreme conditions, or do not efficiently implement in-bed air conditioning based on the in-room environment.

Innovation Solution

A collaborative control method and system that uses a processor to coordinate the operation of in-bed and in-room air conditioners, adjusting in-bed temperature using room air by acquiring and comparing in-bed and in-room temperature data, and controlling wind direction to prioritize comfort based on temperature differences and user activity.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If existing bedroom temperature control apparatus is used to adjust in-room temperature and humidity, then the system can control the overall room environment, but it cannot effectively maintain comfortable in-bed temperature in a short time period

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespeed of in-bed temperature adjustmentVSAvoidtime required to achieve comfortable in-bed environment
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system divides the bedroom into two distinct control zones: the in-room environment (controlled by the in-room air conditioner) and the in-bed environment (controlled by the in-bed air conditioner). This segmentation allows independent optimization of each zone, enabling the in-bed area to be adjusted quickly without waiting for the entire room to reach the target temperature.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The in-bed air conditioner provides localized temperature control specifically for the bed area, creating a comfortable microenvironment independent of the overall room conditions. This local quality approach allows the in-bed zone to achieve comfortable temperatures rapidly even when the rest of the room is still adjusting.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Adaptability or versatility

If in-bed air conditioner operates independently without coordination, then it can adjust in-bed temperature, but it cannot efficiently utilize in-room air conditions to optimize performance

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveability to utilize in-room air conditionsVSAvoidefficiency of in-bed air conditioning
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The control device continuously monitors both in-bed temperature (via first temperature detector) and in-room temperature (via second temperature detector), using this feedback to dynamically adjust the operation of both air conditioners. This coordinated feedback control allows the system to efficiently utilize in-room air conditions while optimizing in-bed comfort.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system merges the control functions of the in-bed air conditioner and the in-room air conditioner into a single coordinated system. The control device integrates information from both temperature detectors and harmonizes the operation of both air conditioners, allowing them to work together efficiently rather than independently.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Ease of operation

If existing systems adjust temperature based only on extreme conditions, then they can simplify control logic, but they cannot maintain comfort under non-extreme room conditions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomfort maintenance under various conditionsVSAvoidcontrol logic complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The control device dynamically adjusts its operation based on real-time temperature conditions. Instead of using fixed thresholds for extreme conditions only, the system continuously monitors both in-bed and in-room temperatures and adapts its control strategy accordingly, enabling comfort maintenance across a wide range of conditions while using straightforward temperature comparison logic.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach enables steady and efficient in-bed air conditioning, improving comfort by effectively utilizing in-room air to adjust in-bed temperature and humidity, even under non-extreme room conditions, and prioritizing comfort based on user activity and sleep states.

Implementation Method 1

an in-bed air conditioner which adjusts an in-bed temperature using air in a room interior

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectConvection: Convection

Implementation Method 2

an in-room air conditioner which adjusts an in-room temperature

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal energy transfer: Heating

Data Source

PatentUS10660450B2Air-conditioning control method and air-conditioning control system for in-bed air conditioning
Publication Date: 2020.05.26 PANASONIC INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY MANAGEMENT CO LTD
  • US10660450B2 patent drawing
  • US10660450B2 patent drawing
  • US10660450B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An air-conditioning control system includes an in-bed air conditioner which adjusts an in-bed temperature using air in a room interior, an in-room air conditioner which adjusts an in-room temperature, an in-bed environment measurer which measures the in-bed temperature, an in-room environment measurer which measures the in-room temperature, and an air-conditioning controller which performs first cooperation control that controls operation of the in-bed air conditioner and a wind direction of the in-room air conditioner on the basis of the in-bed temperature acquired from the in-bed environment measurer and the in-room temperature acquired from the in-room environment measurer.