Inflatable Air Cushion Strap Indicator for Correct Inflation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing inflatable cushions for supporting persons lack a reliable method to indicate the correct amount of air for optimal support, leading to inconsistent inflation and increased risk of pressure sores, especially when used by different users.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating a pressure indicator in the form of a strap that changes appearance, such as breaking, detaching, or changing color, to indicate the correct air pressure, allowing for uniform inflation and support across users.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If manual or electric pump inflation is used, then the cushion can be inflated, but it is almost impossible to indicate a suitable degree of inflation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinflation indicationVSAvoidinflation operation
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies color-changing indicators (such as pressure-sensitive paint or chromatic indicators) on the cushion surface that change color when a predetermined pressure is reached, providing visual feedback to the operator about the inflation status without requiring complex measurement devices

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces complex electronic pressure sensors and display systems with simple mechanical or optical indicators that can be visually observed, making the inflation process easier to monitor and control

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Strength

If more air is put in the cushion, then the support increases, but the risk of pressure marks and pressure sores increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesupport forceVSAvoidpressure marks and pressure sores
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent incorporates visual feedback indicators that show when the optimal pressure is reached, allowing the operator to stop inflation at the correct point, thereby providing adequate support while avoiding excessive pressure that could cause harm

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent pre-calibrates the indicator system during manufacturing to trigger at the optimal pressure level, so that the correct amount of air is indicated before harmful pressure levels are reached

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Adaptability or versatility

If different staff members operate the cushions, then patient care is provided, but uniform treatment and support cannot be offered

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser flexibilityVSAvoidtreatment uniformity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent makes the cushion self-indicating through visual pressure indicators that automatically show when optimal inflation is reached, eliminating the need for staff members to have specialized knowledge or experience, thereby ensuring uniform treatment regardless of who operates the cushion

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

4Measurement precision

If electronic pressure sensors are integrated, then pressure can be monitored, but the cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepressure monitoringVSAvoiddevice cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs inexpensive, disposable indicators such as pressure-sensitive paint or simple mechanical gauges that can be applied to or integrated with the cushion, providing accurate pressure monitoring without the high cost of electronic sensors and associated electronics

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses optical or visual copies of pressure information (color changes, visual indicators) rather than electronic sensors, providing the same functional information about pressure status at a fraction of the cost

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The pressure indicator ensures consistent inflation, reducing the risk of pressure sores by providing a visual or tactile cue for the correct air volume, enabling uniform treatment and support regardless of the user.

Implementation Method 1

the pressure indicator of the cushion includes at least one strap with a first end and a second end, the at least one strap arranged in relation to the surface of the cushion, where the at least one strap is surrounding the cushion entirely or partially, and where the at least one strap is adapted such that the physical appearance of the strap is changed at a given pressure in the cushion

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure indicator mechanism:

Data Source

PatentUS10071006B2Inflatable air cushion with pressure indicator
Publication Date: 2018.09.11 LEVABO APS
  • US10071006B2 patent drawing
  • US10071006B2 patent drawing
  • US10071006B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention concerns an inflatable air cushion with at least one pressure indicator, the cushion including an outer side and at least one chamber, the at least one chamber made up of one or more films that are joined, thereby forming one or more airtight chambers, the cushion furthermore including a valve opening for connecting an air supply line, the valve opening being accessible from the surface of the cushion. The invention furthermore relates to a method of inflating such an inflatable cushion with pressure indicator. The new feature of a cushion according to the invention is that the pressure indicator of the cushion includes at least one strap with a first end and a second end, the at least one strap arranged in relation to the surface of the cushion, where the at least one strap is surrounding the cushion entirely or partially, and where the at least one strap is adapted such that the physical appearance of the strap is changed at a given pressure in the cushion, thus constituting a pressure indicator.