Air Cushioning Bag Structure for Shock-Resistant Packaging

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing air cushioning materials for packaging face challenges in providing sufficient resistance to external forces and reliably restoring cushioning ability without increasing the number of parts or complicating the structure, leading to potential damage from vibration shocks during transportation.

Innovation Solution

A packaging material design featuring sealed bags with internal partitions dividing them into equal volume chambers, connected by a ventilation passage with a bending section that crosses the line connecting chamber centers, allowing gas to flow and return efficiently between chambers, enhancing resistance and cushioning effectiveness.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a straight ventilation passage is used between chambers, then gas flow rate is high, but resistance to external force is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecushioning abilityVSAvoidventilation passage structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The ventilation passage includes a bending section that curves the gas flow path instead of using a straight passage. This curvature increases the resistance received by gas during movement, enhancing the cushioning effect by converting more external force energy to heat through friction, while maintaining a simple single-passage structure without additional parts

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

2Reliability

If gas moves freely between chambers, then cushioning effect is enhanced, but restoration of cushioning ability is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverestoration of cushioning abilityVSAvoidgas flow efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The bending section in the ventilation passage creates optimal resistance that allows gas to return reliably from one chamber to the other after external force removal. The curved path design ensures sufficient friction to dissipate energy during outward gas movement while still permitting effective restoration, achieving reliable cushioning ability recovery without excessive energy loss

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

3Reliability

If foamed plastic is used for cushioning, then cushioning effect is good, but environmental impact increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecushioning effectVSAvoidenvironmental harm
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The invention uses gas-filled bags instead of foamed plastic to provide cushioning effects. The gas (air) can be moved between chambers through the ventilation passage to absorb and mitigate external forces, achieving effective cushioning while being environmentally friendly as the material can be disposed of by simple incineration without generating harmful gases or requiring complex recycling

Inventive Principle:
Principle #29Pneumatics and hydraulics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The design effectively increases resistance to external forces and reliably restores cushioning ability by dissipating energy as heat and ensuring sufficient gas flow, improving the packaging material's ability to absorb shocks without complicating the structure or increasing parts.

Implementation Method 1

causes resistance such as friction that the gas has during movement to change energy of the external force to, for example, heat and dissipate the heat

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Implementation Method 2

when the first chamber of the bag body receives external force through the outer box, gas is moved from the first chamber to the second chamber through the ventilation passage against pressure applied to the second chamber by the outer box, and when the external force is removed, the gas is returned from the second chamber to the first chamber

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure gradient: Pressure Gradient

Data Source

PatentUS11208252B2Packaging material
Publication Date: 2021.12.28 KONICA MINOLTA INC
  • US11208252B2 patent drawing
  • US11208252B2 patent drawing
  • US11208252B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A packaging material includes: an outer box that accommodates an article to be packaged; and a cushioning material including: a sealed bag body with gas confined inside; a partition that divides an inside of the bag body into a first chamber and a second chamber each in an equal volume; and a ventilation passage communicating the first and second chambers, the cushioning material being disposed in a gap between an outer surface of the article and an inner wall of the outer box.