Vehicle Ventilation Air Filter Guide Slot for Low-Force Installation
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Solution Overview
Problem
Existing air filters for motor vehicle ventilation systems require significant installation force due to parallel sliding guides, making them difficult to install and secure, and can generate noise if not properly fitted.
Innovation Solution
The air filter features a filter frame with guide slots oriented in the insertion direction, allowing for force-free installation by engaging with guide pins in the ventilation system, and a pleated filter medium to minimize contact with obstacles, reducing noise and improving airflow.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Stability of the object's composition
If parallel sliding guides are used to support the air filter in the insertion slot, then the air filter is securely positioned, but a great deal of installation force is required
Solution Approach 1:
The patent applies asymmetry by using obliquely converging sliding guides instead of parallel ones. The guides are angled relative to each other, creating a tapered configuration that reduces contact surface area during insertion. This asymmetric arrangement allows the filter to be guided into position with minimal force while still achieving secure positioning once installed.
2Force
If obliquely converging sliding guides are used to reduce installation force, then installation becomes easier, but the guidance and positioning function may be compromised
Solution Approach 1:
The patent introduces a guide slot oriented in the insertion direction, adding a new dimensional element to the guidance system. This guide slot works in conjunction with the obliquely converging sliding guides, providing guidance along the insertion path while the converging guides provide lateral positioning. This multi-dimensional approach maintains effective guidance with reduced installation force.
3Ease of operation
If guide depressions are provided in the housing to guide the air filter, then positioning is improved, but construction space and complexity increase
Solution Approach 1:
The patent merges the guidance function into the filter frame itself through the guide slot, rather than requiring separate guide depressions in the housing. The guide slot is integrated directly into the filter structure, eliminating the need for additional housing features. This consolidation reduces housing complexity and construction space while maintaining effective guidance when combined with guide pins.
4Reliability
If the filter frame has a large covering surface to seal effectively, then sealing performance is improved, but air resistance and noise generation increase
Solution Approach 1:
The patent employs a pleated filter medium that creates a porous, multi-layered structure. This pleated configuration increases the effective sealing surface area through the folded layers while maintaining overall compactness. The pleats allow the filter to seal effectively against the housing without requiring a large flat covering surface, thereby reducing air resistance and noise generation while preserving sealing reliability.
Data Source
AI summary
An air filter for a ventilation system of a motor vehicle has a filter frame and a filter medium fastened in and surrounded by the filter frame. The air filter can be inserted along its two-dimensional extent into a receiving slot and is sealed, at least along the inserted regions of the filter frame, between the filter frame and walls of the insertion slot. To allow the filter to be installed in the ventilation system in as force-free and simple a manner as possible, the filter frame has, in the end side facing the insertion direction, at least one guide slot which is oriented in the insertion direction.

