Air Filter Lid Terminal Disk Unitary Component

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing air filters require multiple handling steps and risk assembly errors when replacing the filter element, and may not ensure a fluid-tight seal without additional sealing elements.

Innovation Solution

The releasable lid is integrated as a terminal disk of the filter element, forming a unitary component that simplifies handling and provides a fluid-tight connection, with a support grid maintaining the filter medium's shape and a safety element preventing dirt penetration, and the lid is designed with a radial collar and annular beads for secure positioning and sealing.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the lid and filter element are separate components, then the housing can be opened for maintenance, but multiple handling steps and assembly errors occur during filter element replacement

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefilter element replacement processVSAvoidnumber of handling steps
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The lid and filter element are merged into a single unitary component. The lid is designed as a terminal disk that forms an integral part of the filter element, eliminating the need for separate handling of these two components during installation and removal operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The integrated lid-filter element component performs multiple functions simultaneously: it serves as both the closure lid for the housing and the terminal disk for the filter element, reducing the number of separate parts needed in the system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Reliability

If the lid is integrated as a terminal disk of the filter element, then assembly errors are prevented, but the structural design becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly correctnessVSAvoidcomponent integration design
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The lid and terminal disk functions are merged into a single integrated component, ensuring that when the filter element is installed, the housing is automatically and correctly sealed, eliminating assembly errors.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Reliability

If additional sealing elements are used to ensure fluid-tight connection, then sealing reliability is improved, but the device complexity and number of components increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefluid-tight sealVSAvoidnumber of sealing elements
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

A flexible sealing ring is used to create the fluid-tight connection between the integrated lid-filter element and the housing. This single flexible sealing element provides reliable sealing without requiring multiple rigid sealing components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Data Source

PatentUS7976602B2Filter, especially air filter
Publication Date: 2011.07.12 MANN HUMMEL GMBH
  • US7976602B2 patent drawing
  • US7976602B2 patent drawing
  • US7976602B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A filter has a housing and a filter element with a first filter medium, wherein the filter element is arranged in the housing. A releasable lid is provided at an end face of the housing and closes off the housing. The releasable lid and the filter element together form a unitary component and the releasable lid forms a terminal disk at a first end of the filter element. The releasable lid forming the terminal disk of the filter element is glued to an end face of the first filter medium. The unitary construction of the filter element and the lid simplifies changing the filter element.