Air Filter Seal Indexing for Reusable Sealing

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing air filter assemblies for internal combustion engines face challenges with seal deformation due to thermal shock, vibrations, and pressure, leading to air leaks and compromised filtration and airflow, requiring frequent seal replacement during maintenance.

Innovation Solution

An air filter assembly with an indexing mechanism using a male tongue and female notch to reposition the seal between the cover and air metering valve, ensuring the seal returns to its original position after disassembly and assembly, eliminating the need for seal replacement during maintenance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the seal is made removable to allow filter cartridge replacement, then maintenance accessibility is improved, but sealing reliability deteriorates due to deformation from thermal shocks, vibrations and pressure

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemaintenance accessibilityVSAvoidsealing reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The indexing means (protrusion and recess) are pre-configured on the seal and cover respectively, establishing the correct seal position before assembly. This preliminary positioning ensures that when the cover is removed and reinstalled during maintenance, the seal automatically returns to its original position without deformation, maintaining sealing reliability while allowing easy cartridge replacement

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If the seal position is fixed to maintain sealing, then sealing reliability is improved, but maintenance complexity increases due to difficult disassembly and reassembly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesealing reliabilityVSAvoidmaintenance complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The sealing system is segmented into three independent components: the seal itself, the indexing means (protrusion and recess) for position control, and the filter cartridge. This segmentation allows the cartridge to be removed for maintenance while the seal remains in place with its position controlled by the simple indexing mechanism, reducing maintenance complexity while ensuring sealing reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentEP4217600B1Assembly comprising an air filter and an air metering valve
Publication Date: 2024.08.28 STELLANTIS AUTO SAS
  • EP4217600B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2

AI summary

The invention relates to an assembly (1) comprising an air filter (2) comprising a cover (7), said cover (7) comprising an opening (9), an air metering valve comprising a filtered air inlet, a seal (15) arranged between the opening (9) and the filtered air inlet, characterised in that it comprises means for indexing the seal (15) with respect to the cover (7).