Air Floating Video Display System with Light Control Sheet

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing air floating video information display systems face challenges in preventing failures due to external light entering the retroreflector and in optimizing the light source design for high visual recognition and contrast.

Innovation Solution

The system incorporates a display panel, a light source apparatus, a retroreflector, and a video light control sheet. The video light control sheet is placed between the retroreflector and the display panel, adjusting the emission direction and divergence angle of the video light to enhance image quality and reduce ghost images.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a retroreflector is used to form an air floating video, then the video can be displayed in space, but external light enters the retroreflector causing image quality degradation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveair floating video display capabilityVSAvoidexternal light interference
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

A light control sheet is introduced as an intermediary component between the retroreflector and the display panel. This sheet selectively controls light transmission, allowing video light to pass through while blocking external light from entering the retroreflector, thus resolving the contradiction between achieving air floating video display and preventing external light interference

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Illumination intensity

If the light source is made brighter to improve visual recognition, then image quality improves, but ghost images increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevisual recognitionVSAvoidghost images
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The light control sheet applies different optical properties to different regions and directions. It allows video light to pass through with high transmission in the forward direction while blocking external light from other directions. This directional selectivity enables bright video display without generating ghost images from external light sources

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Area of stationary object

If the divergence angle of video light is increased to improve coverage, then the video area expands, but image quality and contrast decrease

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevideo display areaVSAvoidimage quality and contrast
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The light control sheet dynamically adjusts the divergence angle parameter of the video light. By optimizing the angular distribution of transmitted light, it achieves a balance between video display area and image quality, allowing sufficient coverage while maintaining high contrast and visual recognition

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration ensures that the image quality of the air floating video is maintained even under external light conditions, providing high visual recognition and contrast while minimizing ghost images.

Implementation Method 1

a retroreflector configured to reflect video light emitted from the display panel and to cause the reflected light to aerially display an air floating video of a real image

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRetroreflection: Retroreflector

Implementation Method 2

a video light control sheet configured to convert an optical path of the video light, and the video light control sheet is arranged between the retroreflector and the display panel and adjusts an emission direction and a divergence angle of a video light flux emitted from the display panel

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectOptical path conversion: Refraction

Data Source

PatentUS20250093680A1Air floating video display system, light source used therefor, retroreflector, and optical system
Publication Date: 2025.03.20 MAXELL LTD
  • US20250093680A1 patent drawing
  • US20250093680A1 patent drawing
  • US20250093680A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A video is preferably displayed on outside of a space. The present invention contributes to “the third goal: Good Health and Well-being (for all people)”, “the ninth goal: Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure” and “the eleventh goal: Sustainable Cities and Communities” of the sustainable development goals. An air floating video display system includes: a display panel configured to display a video; a light source apparatus for the display panel; a retroreflector configured to reflect video light emitted from the display panel and to cause the reflected light to aerially display an air floating video of a real image; and a video light control sheet configured to convert an optical path of the video light. The video light control sheet is arranged between the retroreflector and the display panel to adjust an emission direction and a divergence angle of a video light flux emitted from the display panel.