Cooking device and components thereof

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional cooking systems lack an efficient mechanism for achieving a Maillard reaction and maintaining consistent temperatures across various cooking modes, particularly in countertop air grilling systems, which affects the quality and consistency of cooked food.

Innovation Solution

A countertop air grilling system with a housing and heating element that includes a support body with diffuser ribs, which directs downward flowing air horizontally across the cooking surface, reducing air rotation and ensuring consistent heat distribution, combined with temperature sensors for monitoring and adjusting cooking parameters.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Temperature

If conventional cooking systems use simple heating elements without airflow control, then the device complexity is reduced, but the temperature consistency and heat distribution across the cooking surface deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemperature consistencyVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The support body is segmented into multiple diffuser ribs that create separate channels for airflow control. Each rib acts as an independent element to manage air distribution across different zones of the cooking surface, enabling precise temperature control without requiring a complex overall system design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The diffuser ribs act as intermediary structures between the heating element and the food. These ribs modify the airflow pattern by deflecting downward air horizontally across the support body, creating an intermediate airflow stage that ensures uniform heat distribution before air reaches the cooking surface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Productivity

If downward flowing air is not deflected horizontally, then the device complexity is reduced, but the Maillard reaction efficiency and cooking quality deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveMaillard reaction efficiencyVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The diffuser ribs are configured with curved surfaces that deflect the downward airflow in a horizontal direction across the support body. This curvature in the rib design naturally redirects air flow paths, creating effective circulation patterns that enhance heat distribution and promote Maillard reactions without requiring additional mechanical components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

Solution Approach 2:

The system utilizes pneumatic principles by controlling air flow dynamics through the diffuser rib channels. The downward flowing air is converted into horizontal flow across the cooking surface, creating pressure differentials and circulation patterns that enhance heat transfer efficiency and cooking performance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #29Pneumatics and hydraulics

3Temperature

If air rotation is not reduced, then the device complexity is reduced, but the temperature consistency and cooking uniformity deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemperature consistencyVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The diffuser ribs are strategically positioned and configured to address local airflow issues at specific zones of the support body. Each rib is designed to deflect air horizontally across its adjacent region, creating localized flow control that collectively achieves uniform temperature distribution across the entire cooking surface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system achieves efficient heat distribution and consistent temperatures, enabling effective Maillard reactions and enhancing cooking quality across multiple modes, including grilling, air frying, and other cooking operations.

Implementation Method 1

A plurality of channels is formed between the plurality of diffuser ribs and at least one of the plurality of diffuser ribs and the plurality of channels is operable to deflect a relatively downward flowing fluid relatively horizontally across said support body

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFluid deflection:

Implementation Method 2

said downward flowing fluid has a rotation, and said rotation of said downward flowing fluid is decreased as said downward flowing fluid contacts said support body

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFlow stabilization:

Implementation Method 3

A heating element is associated with the housing

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectConvection: Convection

Implementation Method 4

said support body has a thermal mass between about 200 g and about 3 kg

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Data Source

PatentUS11033146B2Cooking device and components thereof
Publication Date: 2021.06.15 SHARKNINJA OPERATING LLC
  • US11033146B2 patent drawing
  • US11033146B2 patent drawing
  • US11033146B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A cooking system includes a housing having a hollow interior and food is receivable within said hollow interior. A heating element is associated with the housing and a support body supports food within the hollow interior. The support body includes a body having a plurality of diffuser ribs. A plurality of channels is formed between the plurality of diffuser rib and at least one of the plurality of diffuser ribs and the plurality of channels is operable to deflect a relatively downward flowing fluid relatively horizontally across said support body.