Air Interface Capability Exchange for SoftAI Optimization

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current wireless networks have a one-size-fits-all air interface concept, which cannot be adapted or changed once defined, failing to meet the diverse transmission requirements of different devices in heterogeneous communications systems.

Innovation Solution

A method and system for air interface capability exchange, where devices transmit information about their air interface configuration capabilities, allowing for multiple configuration types, including support for predefined, subset, and full configurability, enabling optimal air interface configurations based on device capabilities and transmission requirements.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a one-size-fits-all air interface concept is used, then system simplicity is maintained, but adaptability to different device requirements deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveadaptabilityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The air interface configuration is made dynamic and adaptable through multiple configuration types. The system transitions from a static one-size-fits-all approach to a dynamic framework where the air interface can be configured based on device capabilities and transmission requirements, resolving the contradiction between adaptability and system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

Different air interface configurations are applied to different devices based on their specific requirements and capabilities. Instead of a uniform configuration for all devices, the system implements local quality by tailoring the air interface settings to match individual device characteristics, thereby improving adaptability without requiring complete system redesign.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple air interface configuration types are implemented, then adaptability to diverse devices improves, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveconfigurabilityVSAvoidconfiguration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The air interface configuration is segmented into multiple distinct configuration types (first, second, and third types), each with specific characteristics and适用 scenarios. This segmentation allows the system to offer diverse configurability options while maintaining clear boundaries and definitions for each type, thereby managing complexity through structured division.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The air interface configuration mechanism is designed with multi-functionality to handle different device requirements through a unified framework. The same configuration mechanism can accommodate various configuration types and transmit different capability information, achieving universality that reduces the need for separate mechanisms for each configuration scenario.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Productivity

If air interface capability information is transmitted, then communication efficiency improves, but information exchange overhead increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication efficiencyVSAvoidinformation overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The system changes the parameter of information representation by using indexed identifiers (such as air interface profile indices) to represent complex air interface configurations. Instead of transmitting detailed configuration parameters, the system transmits compact index values that reference pre-defined configuration sets, thereby reducing information overhead while maintaining communication efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS10728743B2System and method of air interface capability exchange
Publication Date: 2020.07.28 HUAWEI TECH CO LTD
  • US10728743B2 patent drawing
  • US10728743B2 patent drawing
  • US10728743B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Methods and Devices that provide mechanisms for an air interface capability exchange are disclosed. The air interface capability exchange enables a user equipment device to signal its air interface configuration capabilities to a network device to facilitate software configurable air interface (SoftAI) optimization. The air interface capability exchange involves a UE device signaling information regarding an air interface configuration capability type of the device's air interface. The air interface configuration capability type identifies whether the device supports multiple air interface configurations of the air interface. The UE device may also transmit information regarding air interface configuration options that it supports. The network device may determine a configuration for the UE device's air interface based at least in part on the information provided by the UE device.