Air Pump Intake Control Valve Structure

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional air pumps have a complex structure with numerous parts, leading to a complicated installation procedure and high manufacturing costs, as well as being inconvenient to use.

Innovation Solution

An air pump design featuring a simple air intake structure with a lifting mechanism and air intake control valves positioned at the bottom for efficient air intake, coupled with an exhaust structure for air expulsion, reducing complexity and improving usability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If a conventional air pump design with multiple control valve flaps and exhaust holes is used, then air pumping functionality is achieved, but the structure becomes complicated with numerous parts resulting in high manufacturing cost and complicated installation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing costVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the air inlet control valve flaps and exhaust control valve flaps into a single integrated control valve structure. This consolidation reduces the number of separate parts, simplifies assembly procedures, and lowers manufacturing costs while maintaining the dual functionality of controlling both air inlet and exhaust passages.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The control valve is designed as a multi-functional component that simultaneously controls both the air inlet passage and exhaust passage. By making the control valve universal in its function, the patent eliminates the need for separate control mechanisms, thereby reducing part count and simplifying the overall device structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Ease of operation

If air intake control valves are positioned at the bottom side, then air intake convenience is improved, but the structure requires reconfiguration

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveair intake convenienceVSAvoidstructure reconfiguration
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent inverts the conventional air intake position from the top or side to the bottom side of the device. This inversion improves air intake convenience by allowing easier access and more natural airflow direction, while the integrated control valve design minimizes the structural reconfiguration needed to accommodate this positional change.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

3Reliability

If multiple separate control valve flaps are used for air inlet and exhaust holes, then precise control is achieved, but the number of parts increases leading to complicated installation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol precisionVSAvoidnumber of parts
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple control valve flaps into a single integrated control valve that manages both air inlet and exhaust passages. This merging maintains precise control over both passages through coordinated valve flap movement while significantly reducing the total number of separate parts, thereby simplifying installation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The simplified air intake structure at the bottom side allows for convenient air intake and tight sealing during exhaust, resulting in a more straightforward installation and reduced manufacturing costs while maintaining efficient air pumping functionality.

Implementation Method 1

the airbags are moved to suck in air through the air inlets and to force air out of the exhaust holes

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCompression: Compression

Implementation Method 2

the airbags are moved to suck in air through the air inlets and to force air out of the exhaust holes

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure gradient: Pressure Gradient

Implementation Method 3

air intake control valve means movably set between the air inlet of each airbag and the at least one air inlet of the lifting mechanism to control the air passage

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectValve control: Valve

Data Source

PatentUS7819636B2Air pump with improved air intake control structure
Publication Date: 2010.10.26 TRICORE CORP
  • US7819636B2 patent drawing
  • US7819636B2 patent drawing
  • US7819636B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An air pump operably by a motor to pump air is disclosed to include a body, an airbag unit, which is mounted in the body has multiple airbags each having an air chamber and an air inlet, a lifting mechanism rotatable by the motor to move the airbags to pump air, a plurality of air intake control valves movably set between the air inlet of each airbag and respective air inlets of the lifting mechanism to control the air passage between the air inlet of each airbag and the air inlets of the lifting mechanism subject to the operation status of the airbags, and an exhaust structure coupled to the airbag unit for exhaust of air from the airbags.