Air Purifier Angular Filter Layout to Reduce Housing Volume

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing air purifiers often require larger housings to accommodate multiple components like UV lights, fragrance diffusers, and odor absorbers, leading to unaesthetic design, increased manufacturing costs, and environmental impact.

Innovation Solution

An air purifier design with a front and rear housing, incorporating a first and second air filter, a UV light, an odor absorber, and a fragrance diffuser, where the second filter is mounted at an offset angle, reducing the overall size and material usage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If multiple components (UV light, fragrance diffuser, odor absorber) are integrated into air purifiers, then air purification effectiveness is improved, but housing size and material usage increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveair purification effectivenessVSAvoidhousing size
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSVolume of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent places the UV light, fragrance diffuser, and odor absorber inside the air purifying compartment in a nested arrangement around the filters. The UV light is positioned at the bottom between filters, the fragrance diffuser is mounted on cross bars extending from the top, and the odor absorber is positioned in front of the second filter, creating a compact nested configuration that maximizes space utilization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

The second air filter is mounted at an offset angle (5-15 degrees) relative to the first filter, creating a three-dimensional angular arrangement. This dimensional change allows components to be positioned in multiple spatial dimensions rather than linearly, reducing the overall housing volume required while maintaining effective air purification through all components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Reliability

If multiple components are integrated into air purifiers, then air purification effectiveness is improved, but manufacturing cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveair purification effectivenessVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The air purifying compartment serves multiple functions simultaneously: it houses both first and second air filters for particle filtration, a UV light for germicidal disinfection, a fragrance diffuser for air freshening, and an odor absorber for odor neutralization. This multi-functionality consolidates what would traditionally require separate devices into one unit, improving overall air purification effectiveness while avoiding the need for multiple separate housings and reducing total manufacturing cost.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

By nesting the UV light, fragrance diffuser, and odor absorber within the same air purifying compartment as the filters, the patent eliminates the need for separate housings for each component. This nested configuration reduces the total material required for manufacturing multiple separate units and lowers assembly complexity, thereby reducing manufacturing costs while maintaining comprehensive air purification functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

3Reliability

If multiple components are integrated into air purifiers, then air purification effectiveness is improved, but aesthetic appeal decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveair purification effectivenessVSAvoidaesthetic appeal
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSShape

Solution Approach 1:

The compact nested arrangement of components within the rear housing creates a sleek, space-efficient design. By positioning the UV light at the bottom, the fragrance diffuser on top cross bars, and the odor absorber in front of the second filter, the patent achieves a clean internal configuration that translates to a more compact external housing, improving aesthetic appeal while maintaining all purification functions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

The angular mounting of the second filter at 5-15 degrees relative to the first filter creates a three-dimensional configuration that optimizes space utilization. This dimensional arrangement allows for a more compact and ergonomically designed housing shape, improving aesthetic appeal and transportability while ensuring all components are effectively positioned for comprehensive air purification.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

4Adaptability or versatility

If larger housing is used to accommodate multiple components, then component integration is improved, but transportability decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomponent integrationVSAvoidtransportability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLength of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The nested configuration of the UV light, fragrance diffuser, and odor absorber within the air purifying compartment creates a compact overall housing size. The UV light is positioned at the bottom between filters, the fragrance diffuser is mounted on cross bars extending from the top, and the odor absorber is positioned in front of the second filter, achieving efficient space utilization that enhances transportability while maintaining full component integration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

By mounting the second air filter at an offset angle (5-15 degrees) relative to the first filter, the patent creates a three-dimensional angular arrangement that optimizes internal space. This dimensional configuration reduces the external dimensions of the housing required to accommodate all components, thereby improving transportability and storage efficiency while maintaining effective integration of all air purification components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The compact design enhances aesthetics, reduces manufacturing costs, and minimizes environmental impact while providing effective air purification with customizable operational cycles and smart home integration.

Implementation Method 1

a UV germicidal light

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectUV germicidal light: Photoionisation

Implementation Method 2

an activated carbon odor absorber

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAdsorption: Adsorption

Data Source

PatentUS12553627B2Methods and systems for air purification
Publication Date: 2026.02.17 WOWBREEZE LLC
  • US12553627B2 patent drawing
  • US12553627B2 patent drawing
  • US12553627B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An air purifier that includes a front and a rear housing, a power supply that is in communication with a controller, a fan, and an air purifying assembly that is within the rear housing and includes a first air filter, a second air filter, a UV light, an odor absorber, and a fragrance diffuser. Further, the first air filter is restrained vertically within the rear housing using a first set of filter holders that define a first filter holder axis and are attached to a right side and a left side of the rear housing and the second air filter is restrained at an offset angle to the first air filter within the rear housing using a second set of filter holders that define a second filter holder axis and are attached to the right side and the left side of the rear housing.