Air Purifier Blade Control for Adaptive Suction Under Obstruction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing air purifiers lack the ability to adapt their suction modes based on the surrounding environment, leading to inefficient air purification due to varying obstructions and resistance.

Innovation Solution

An air purifier equipped with a fan, blades, and processors that identify the surrounding environment by analyzing changes in operation states such as rotation speed, power consumption, and input current, and adjust the blades' angle and suction mode accordingly to optimize airflow direction and efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If the air purifier uses a fixed suction mode, then the device complexity is reduced, but the adaptability to surrounding environment deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to surrounding environmentVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic blade angle adjustment where the blades can change their orientation based on detected environmental conditions. The blade assembly includes multiple blades that can rotate independently to optimize airflow direction, transforming a static structure into a dynamic one that adapts to varying surroundings.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system incorporates sensors that detect environmental parameters such as air quality, temperature, and humidity, and this information is fed back to the control unit which automatically adjusts the blade angles and fan speed accordingly, creating a closed-loop feedback system that enhances adaptability without requiring manual intervention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Productivity

If the air purifier operates at high fan speed continuously, then the air purification efficiency is improved, but the power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveair purification efficiencyVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The fan operates dynamically with variable speed control based on real-time environmental conditions. The control unit adjusts fan speed between low, medium, and high levels according to air quality measurements, allowing the system to maintain high purification efficiency when needed while reducing power consumption during periods of acceptable air quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes operational parameters (fan speed, blade angle) based on detected environmental conditions. When air quality deteriorates, the fan speed parameter is increased to enhance purification; when air quality is acceptable, the parameter is reduced to save energy, creating an adaptive power management strategy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Productivity

If the blades are positioned to maximize airflow in one direction, then the air suction efficiency in that direction is improved, but the versatility to handle obstructions from different directions deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveair suction efficiencyVSAvoidversatility to handle obstructions
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The blade assembly is segmented into multiple independent blades that can be positioned at different angles. This segmentation allows each blade to be optimized for specific airflow directions, and the combination of blades provides comprehensive coverage for handling obstructions from various directions simultaneously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The blades are designed to rotate and adjust their angles dynamically based on detected obstruction patterns and airflow conditions. This dynamic repositioning capability allows the system to optimize airflow efficiency for current conditions while maintaining versatility to adapt to changing obstruction scenarios.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enhances air purification efficiency by dynamically adapting to environmental changes, reducing power consumption, and providing effective air suction regardless of obstructions.

Implementation Method 1

a fan in the main body and configured to form a flow of air for air to be suctioned through the suction port

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFan: Fan

Implementation Method 2

a plurality of blades configured to guide an air flow direction of the air suctioned through the suction port

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFluid flow guidance:

Data Source

PatentUS20250222387A1Air purifier including plurality of blades and air suction method thereof
Publication Date: 2025.07.10 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US20250222387A1 patent drawing
  • US20250222387A1 patent drawing
  • US20250222387A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An air purifier includes: a main body including a suction port; a fan in the main body and configured to form a flow of air for air to be suctioned through the suction port; a plurality of blades configured to guide an air flow direction of the air suctioned through the suction port; and one or more processors configured to: identify a surrounding environment of the air purifier based on an operation state of the air purifier; and control the plurality of blades based on the surrounding environment.