Air Purifier Electrostatic Filter Segmentation for Separate Cleaning
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Solution Overview
Problem
Existing air purifiers with integrated electrostatic filter elements face difficulties in thorough cleaning due to fragile emission wires and internal pollutant accumulation on the housing, making regular maintenance challenging.
Innovation Solution
The design includes a detachable protective cover with a detachable emission assembly and collection assembly, allowing for separate cleaning and reducing the risk of housing damage, with a staggered arrangement of electrode plates for improved washing efficiency and ventilation.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Device complexity
If the electrostatic filter element is integrated with emission wires and collection plates, then the device structure is simplified, but the cleaning becomes difficult and the emission wires are prone to fracture
Solution Approach 1:
The electrostatic filter element is divided into separate emission wires and collection plates that can be independently removed and cleaned. The collection plates are detachably connected to the housing, allowing them to be separated from the emission wires for independent cleaning without risking damage to the fragile emission wires.
2Device complexity
If the electrostatic filter element is integrated, then the device structure is simplified, but the emission wires are prone to fracture under external force
Solution Approach 1:
The emission wires are separated from the collection plates, allowing the fragile emission wires to remain fixed in the housing while the collection plates are detachable. This prevents external forces applied during cleaning from damaging the emission wires.
Solution Approach 2:
The collection plates are extracted as separate detachable components from the integrated filter element, allowing them to be removed for cleaning while the emission wires remain in place, protected from external forces.
3Device complexity
If pollutants accumulate on the inner wall of the housing, then the housing structure is simple, but the pollutants are difficult to wash
Solution Approach 1:
The collection plates are extracted as detachable components that can be removed from the housing for cleaning. Pollutants that would otherwise accumulate on the inner wall of the housing are instead collected on the removable collection plates, which can be easily washed separately.
4Device complexity
If the electrostatic filter element is integrated, then the device structure is simplified, but thorough washing is hardly achieved
Solution Approach 1:
The filter element is segmented into detachable collection plates and fixed emission wires. This allows the collection plates to be completely removed and washed thoroughly on both sides, achieving cleaning thoroughness that would be impossible with an integrated structure.
Applied Scientific Principles
This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.
Function Achieved in This Case
This design facilitates easier and more effective cleaning of the air purifier, protecting the housing from electric field breakdown and insulation attenuation, while enhancing cleaning efficiency and reducing drying time.
Implementation Method 1
An air purifier based on electrostatic dust collection technology includes an electrostatic filter element provided between an air inlet and an air outlet
Implementation Method 2
an electrostatic filter element, including an emission assembly and a collection assembly
Data Source
AI summary
The present application provide an air purifier and a cleaning method for same The air purifier includes: a housing, which is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet and a detachable door panel; a protective cover, which is detachably disposed on an inner wall of the housing and opposite to the door panel, and located between the air inlet and the air outlet; and an electrostatic filter element, which includes an emission assembly and a collection assembly, the emission assembly and the collection assembly are detachably disposed in the protective cover, the emission assembly is located at a side of the collection assembly close to the air inlet. The detachable protective cover is provided to facilitate washing and protect the housing. The emission assembly and the collection assembly are detachably mounted in the protective cover, so that they can be separately cleaned.


