Air purifier with hinged filter frame

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional air purifiers face limitations in design diversity and operational optimization due to fixed filter types and capacities, which affect air purification efficiency and durability.

Innovation Solution

An air purifier design featuring a shape variable type filter frame and filter recognition system, allowing for multiple filter configurations and automatic control setting adjustments based on filter type and capacity, enabling multidirectional air discharge and optimized performance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If filters are disposed on both sides of housing to correspond to air inlets, then air purification efficiency is improved with multidirectional discharge, but product design diversity is limited to cube type

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveair purification efficiencyVSAvoidproduct design diversity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The filter frame is designed with a hinge mechanism that allows it to rotate between a first position (aligned with air inlet for high purification efficiency) and a second position (perpendicular to air inlet for compact/unidirectional design). This dynamic positioning resolves the contradiction by enabling the same filter assembly to serve both high-performance and design-variety requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The filter assembly with hinge mechanism serves multiple functions: it can be positioned for optimal air purification performance, or rotated to achieve compact form factor and design diversity. The single filter assembly structure with hinge joint allows one component to fulfill both performance and aesthetic requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Device complexity

If control setting value is fixed in manufacturing, then device complexity is reduced, but operational performance optimization according to filter type is difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol system complexityVSAvoidoperational performance optimization
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The control unit receives feedback signals from sensors that detect filter type and air flow conditions, then automatically adjusts control setting values (such as blower speed) to optimize performance. This feedback mechanism enables adaptive operation without requiring complex manual configuration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The control system automatically detects filter characteristics and self-adjusts operational parameters without user intervention. The system performs self-configuration based on sensor inputs, eliminating the need for manual setup while maintaining optimal performance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Adaptability or versatility

If filter type or capacity is changed to allow various product designs, then adaptability is improved, but air flow characteristics and performance vary requiring re-optimization

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefilter configuration flexibilityVSAvoidair purification performance consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The control unit dynamically adjusts operational parameters (blower speed, flow rate control) based on detected filter type and capacity. When a different filter is installed, the system automatically modifies control settings to compensate for variations in filter characteristics, maintaining consistent air purification performance across different filter configurations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS11007466B2Air purifier with hinged filter frame
Publication Date: 2021.05.18 COWAY CO LTD
  • US11007466B2 patent drawing
  • US11007466B2 patent drawing
  • US11007466B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention provides an air purifier. The air purifier according to one preferred embodiment, of the present invention may comprise: a housing; a blowing unit installed in the housing so as to draw in external air; and a filter unit having filtering surfaces, through which the air passes and which are disposed in multiple directions, and an air inflow space, which has at least a part thereof surrounded by the filtering surfaces disposed in the multiple directions and into which the air discharged from, the blowing unit flows.