Building Air Quality Heat Map Visualization

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Solution Overview

Problem

Building management systems face challenges in developing and deploying analytic and control algorithms that are time-consuming and lack flexibility, with output data being difficult for users to conceptualize in relation to physical building components.

Innovation Solution

A building system that ingests information from indoor air quality devices to generate heat maps of infection risk or particulate concentration, overlaying them onto a graphical model of the building, and provides recommendations for building layout adjustments, while also allowing users to select desk preferences and visualize desk locations within the building.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If traditional analytic and control algorithms are developed and deployed in building management systems, then the system can process building data, but the development and deployment process becomes time-consuming and requires significant software development

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata processing capabilityVSAvoiddevelopment and deployment time
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates visual copies of building data through heat maps and graphical representations that mirror the underlying data structure. These visual copies enable users to understand and interact with building data without requiring complex analytical algorithms, thereby reducing development time while maintaining data processing capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces visual intermediaries (heat maps, graphical models) between the raw building data and the user. These intermediaries translate complex data into intuitive visual formats, eliminating the need for time-consuming algorithm development while preserving the ability to process and analyze building data effectively.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Productivity

If traditional analytic and control algorithms are used, then building data can be processed, but the output data becomes difficult for users to conceptualize and relate to physical building components

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata processing capabilityVSAvoiduser understanding of output data
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by creating heat maps that visually represent data characteristics at specific locations within the building. Each region of the heat map corresponds to a physical area in the building, allowing users to easily conceptualize and relate data output to actual physical components and spaces.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent transforms one-dimensional or abstract data into two-dimensional visual representations through heat maps and graphical models. This dimensional transformation makes the data spatially intuitive, enabling users to easily understand and relate output data to physical building components without complex algorithms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Ease of operation

If detailed building data is visualized, then user understanding improves, but the system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser understandingVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates simplified visual copies of complex building data through heat maps and graphical representations. These copies maintain the essential information needed for user understanding while abstracting away the underlying system complexity, allowing detailed visualization without increasing actual system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Data Source

PatentUS20240135302A1Building management system with intelligent visualization for air quality integration
Publication Date: 2024.04.25 TYCO FIRE & SECURITY GMBH
  • US20240135302A1 patent drawing
  • US20240135302A1 patent drawing
  • US20240135302A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A building system including one or more storage devices storing instructions thereon that, when executed by one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to ingest information associated with a physical asset of a building, the physical asset being an indoor air quality device. The instructions further cause the one or more processors to cause a graphical model of the building to include a heat map of one of infection risk or particulate concentration overlaid onto a floor of the graphical model based on the information. The instructions further cause the one or more processors to generate a building layout recommendation based on the heat map of the one of the infection risk or the particulate concentration. The instructions further cause the one or more processors to cause a display device of a user device to display the graphical model including the heat map and the building layout recommendation within a user interface.