Air Quality Sensor Assembly with Dynamic Power Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Air purification systems lack feedback mechanisms to inform users of their operational effectiveness, making it difficult for users to confirm proper functioning.

Innovation Solution

An air quality sensor assembly with a controller, switching device, and display that measures air quality values and adjusts power supply to an air purifying device based on user-defined settings, providing visual feedback and ensuring the device operates only when necessary.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If air purifying systems operate continuously, then air quality is maintained, but energy consumption increases and user awareness of actual need is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveair quality maintenanceVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system incorporates air quality sensors that continuously monitor particulate matter levels and provide real-time feedback to a controller. The controller adjusts the air purifier operation based on actual air quality conditions, activating the purifier only when particulate levels exceed thresholds, thus maintaining reliability while reducing unnecessary energy consumption

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system transitions from static continuous operation to dynamic conditional operation. The air purifier's operational state changes dynamically based on real-time air quality measurements, allowing the system to adapt its behavior to actual environmental conditions and user needs

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Reliability

If air purifying systems operate continuously, then air quality is maintained, but operational effectiveness cannot be verified

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveair quality maintenanceVSAvoidoperational effectiveness feedback
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The system provides multiple feedback mechanisms including real-time air quality measurements displayed on a user interface, notifications when air quality deteriorates, and confirmation when purification targets are achieved. This information feedback allows users to verify operational effectiveness and understand the actual air quality state

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses color-coded indicators (such as LED lights or display colors) to visually represent air quality levels and operational status. Different colors indicate different air quality conditions and system states, providing intuitive visual feedback to users about whether the air purifier is actively needed and whether it is operating effectively

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

3Reliability

If air quality monitoring and control systems are added, then operational effectiveness is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperational effectivenessVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The controller serves multiple functions: it processes sensor data, determines when purification is needed, controls the air purifier operation, and manages user interface displays. The air quality sensors serve both monitoring and control decision-making functions. This multi-functionality reduces the need for separate dedicated components, managing complexity while maintaining operational effectiveness

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS10054572B2Air purifying system and a method of using the same
Publication Date: 2018.08.21 CARRIER CORP
  • US10054572B2 patent drawing
  • US10054572B2 patent drawing
  • US10054572B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An air quality sensor assembly including a controller, a switching device in communication with the controller, a power receptacle in communication with the switching device, and at least one air quality sensor in communication with the controller, wherein the at least one air quality sensor is configured to measure an air quality value. A method of operating an air purifying system within an interior space of a structure, the method comprising the steps of: operating the controller to create an air purifying condition, determining whether the air purifying condition is present, operating the switching device in a first state if the air purifying condition is present.