Air Bag Chute Topper Male-Female Locking Tab

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Solution Overview

Problem

During passenger air bag deployment, the separation of the air bag chute and topper leads to inefficient air bag cushion filling due to destruction of the attachment joint, resulting in suboptimal deployment and structural support issues.

Innovation Solution

An automobile air bag module with a housing chute and a topper cover featuring a male locking tab that engages a female pocket, providing structural reinforcement and secure attachment to prevent separation during deployment.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If the air bag chute and topper are attached with a simple joint, then the device complexity is reduced, but the attachment joint is destroyed during deployment causing separation and inefficient air bag cushion filling

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveattachment joint structureVSAvoidattachment joint integrity
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The attachment joint is segmented into multiple interlocking components: a topper attachment feature with a protrusion on the topper, and a corresponding recess in the housing chute. This segmentation allows each part to maintain structural integrity while forming a secure connection when assembled, preventing destruction during air bag deployment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Strength

If the attachment joint is reinforced to prevent separation, then the structural support is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural supportVSAvoidattachment joint structure
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The attachment joint merges multiple functions into a single integrated structure: the protrusion and recess formation is combined with the topper cover and housing chute walls themselves, rather than adding separate reinforcement elements. This provides structural support while minimizing additional complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Ease of manufacture

If the air bag chute structure is simplified, then the manufacturing cost is reduced, but bell mouthing occurs during crash/deployment event

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehousing chute structureVSAvoidresistance to bell mouthing
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The housing chute employs local quality by concentrating reinforcement features at critical locations: the attachment joint area with the recess and the forward wall region. These localized reinforcements prevent bell mouthing during deployment while keeping the rest of the housing chute structure simple and easy to manufacture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS8944460B2Air bag chute topper system
Publication Date: 2015.02.03 FORD GLOBAL TECH LLC
  • US8944460B2 patent drawing
  • US8944460B2 patent drawing
  • US8944460B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An automobile air bag module is provided that includes a housing chute at least partially surrounding an air bag, wherein the housing chute comprises a front wall, a rear wall, at least one sidewall, and a female pocket located adjacent a housing chute sidewall. Also included is a topper cover having a reinforcement protrusion that comprises a male locking tab that matably engages the female pocket.