Airbag Cover Emblem Snap-Fitting Plate Deformation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing airbag cover designs with snap-fitting emblems made of multiple parts face issues during airbag deployment, as the rigidity of the emblem-cover assembly can cause the emblem to break, potentially injuring occupants, especially when the emblem is composed of multiple parts.

Innovation Solution

An airbag cover with an emblem formed by two or more independent parts is fixed using a snap-fitting plate with elastic bodies and rods, featuring an intermediate area of reduced thickness for deformation, allowing relative movement and preventing emblem breakage during airbag deployment.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a snap-fitting plate is used to fix the emblem to the cover, then the emblem is securely fixed, but the assembly becomes too rigid and the emblem may break during airbag deployment

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveemblem fixation securityVSAvoidemblem resistance to breakage
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The snap-fitting plate is divided into multiple zones with different thicknesses: rigid zones for secure fixation and an intermediate zone with reduced thickness for deformation. This segmentation allows different parts of the same component to serve different functions during airbag deployment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The snap-fitting plate has non-uniform thickness distribution, with the intermediate area having less thickness than the rest of the plate. This local quality change creates a specific deformation zone that absorbs energy while maintaining overall fixation security.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Adaptability or versatility

If the emblem is made of multiple independent parts, then design flexibility and brand image are improved, but the risk of part release and injury increases during cover breaking

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveemblem design flexibilityVSAvoidrisk of emblem part release
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple independent emblem parts are merged onto a single snap-fitting plate through the rods and elastic bodies mechanism. This combination ensures that all parts move together as a unified assembly during deployment, preventing individual part release while maintaining design flexibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The snap-fitting plate incorporates elastic bodies that allow dynamic movement and deformation during airbag deployment. This dynamic behavior enables the emblem assembly to flex and absorb energy, preventing rigid breakage and part release.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enables the airbag cover to bend appropriately during deployment, preventing emblem release and potential injuries to vehicle occupants, while maintaining the emblem's integrity and brand image.

Implementation Method 1

an intermediate area between them which is configured such that it can work as a bending area of the snap-fitting plate during the deployment of the airbag cushion

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDeformation: Deformation

Implementation Method 2

the snap-fitting means of the snap-fitting plate consist of elastic bodies with central holes

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 3

elastic bodies with central holes cooperating with rods with enlarged end parts allowing their passage through said holes but preventing movement in the opposite direction

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical Fastening: Mechanical Fastener

Data Source

PatentUS7775550B2Airbag cover with an emblem
Publication Date: 2010.08.17 DALPHI METAL ESPANA SA
  • US7775550B2 patent drawing
  • US7775550B2 patent drawing
  • US7775550B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention relates to an airbag cover (11) for automotive vehicles comprising means to predetermine its breaking during deployment of the airbag cushion, incorporating an emblem (13) formed by at least two independent parts (21, 23) and which is fixed to the cover (11) by means of the aid of one or more rods arranged on its inner face and comprising at least two areas (31, 35), each of which includes snap-fitting means cooperating with the rods of each of said at least two parts (21, 23) and an intermediate area (33) between them which is configured such that it can work as a bending area of the snap-fitting plate (17) during deployment of the airbag cushion, allowing relative movement between the parts (21,23) of the emblem (13).