All-Plastic Airbag Tethering Clip Assembly for Vehicle Safety

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional airbag tethering clips are heavy, noisy, prone to rattling, difficult to remove, and can cause injury due to their metal and plastic composition, which often results in structural damage during deployment.

Innovation Solution

A lightweight, all-plastic tethering clip assembly that integrates a securing base, retainer, and tethers as a single piece, devoid of metal, with a securing pin that detaches during deployment, allowing for secure attachment and easy removal from vehicle structures.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If metal and plastic tethering clips are used, then the tethering clip has sufficient strength to secure components, but the weight of the tethering clip increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetethering clip strengthVSAvoidtethering clip weight
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSWeight of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the material parameter from metal to plastic, specifically using polypropylene or similar plastics that provide sufficient strength while reducing weight. The plastic material is engineered to meet the structural requirements without the mass penalty of metal components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The tethering clip is formed as a single-piece molded plastic component that integrates multiple functions (securing base, retainer, and tethers) into one homogeneous material structure, eliminating the need for metal-reinforced composite designs while achieving adequate strength-to-weight ratio.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Strength

If metal and plastic tethering clips are used, then the tethering clip has sufficient strength to secure components, but the tethering clip produces noise during vehicle operation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetethering clip strengthVSAvoidrattling noise
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the material damping parameters by using plastic instead of metal, which has superior vibration damping characteristics. The plastic material absorbs operational vibrations and prevents the rattling noise that occurs with metal components, while maintaining the necessary structural strength through optimized molding and geometry.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Strength

If metal tethering clips are used, then the tethering clip has sufficient strength, but the tethering clip is difficult to remove from the structure

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetethering clip strengthVSAvoidremoval ease
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the tethering clip into modular components with distinct attachment interfaces. The securing base attaches to the first component, the retainer attaches to the second component, and the tethers connect them, allowing each segment to be independently installed and removed without requiring tools or damaging the underlying structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent incorporates dynamic attachment mechanisms including snap-fit features, elastic tethers, and reversible bonding interfaces that allow the tethering clip to be easily installed and removed. These dynamic features enable tool-free assembly and disassembly while maintaining secure attachment during vehicle operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

4Strength

If metal tethering clips are used, then the tethering clip has sufficient strength, but multiple tools are required to remove the tethering clip which may damage the structure

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetethering clip strengthVSAvoidstructure damage risk
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSEase of repair

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the tethering system into separate attachable components with dedicated release mechanisms. This segmentation allows each component to be removed independently using simple manual operations rather than requiring multiple tools that could damage the vehicle structure during removal.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs a disposable or easily replaceable plastic tethering clip design where the entire assembly can be quickly removed and replaced if needed, eliminating the risk of structural damage associated with removing permanent metal fasteners. The low cost of the plastic component makes replacement more economical than repair.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

5Strength

If the tethering clip is large and stiff, then the tethering clip has sufficient strength, but the tethering clip is prone to fracturing during airbag deployment

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetethering clip strengthVSAvoidfracture resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces stiff metal components with flexible plastic elements including elastic tethers and compliant securing features. These flexible components can deform and absorb the extreme forces generated during airbag deployment without fracturing, while still providing sufficient holding strength during normal vehicle operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Solution Approach 2:

The patent transforms the static, rigid tethering clip into a dynamic system with movable and deformable components. The elastic tethers and compliant plastic features allow the assembly to dynamically respond to deployment forces, flexing and redistributing loads to prevent catastrophic fracture while maintaining structural integrity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

6Ease of manufacture

If the tethering clip is formed as a single piece, then the manufacturing process is simplified, but the design complexity increases to integrate multiple functions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemolding simplicityVSAvoidfunctional integration
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the securing base, retainer, and tethers into a single integrated plastic component formed in one molding operation. This consolidation eliminates multiple assembly steps and fasteners, simplifying manufacturing despite the increased complexity of designing a multi-functional monolithic structure that performs securing, retaining, and tethering functions simultaneously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS10155487B2Airbag tethering clip assembly
Publication Date: 2018.12.18 ILLINOIS TOOL WORKS INC
  • US10155487B2 patent drawing
  • US10155487B2 patent drawing
  • US10155487B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A tethering clip assembly is configured to tether first and second components of a vehicle together before and during deployment of an airbag. The tethering clip assembly may include a securing base configured to secure to the first component, a retainer configured to secure to the second component, and one or more tethers that couple the securing base to the retainer. The securing base, the retainer, and the tether(s) are integrally formed together.