Wireless Beacon Location System for Aircraft Cabin Services

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing location-based services do not effectively continue beyond airport terminals to provide useful information and services during air travel, failing to account for the unique environment and layout of aircraft.

Innovation Solution

A system utilizing wireless beacons dispersed throughout an aircraft's passenger cabin, connected to a Power over Ethernet network, which broadcasts unique identifiers and a location server that determines user device locations to provide location-based services, including maps and resource availability, by receiving and processing these identifiers.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If location-based services are extended onboard aircraft, then passenger experience and service continuity are improved, but system complexity and infrastructure requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice continuityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system divides the aircraft into multiple zones with wireless beacons positioned at fixed locations throughout the passenger cabin. Each beacon independently broadcasts its unique identifier, allowing the location server to determine passenger positions by receiving signals from multiple beacons. This segmentation enables location-based services without requiring a monolithic complex system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The location server performs multiple functions: determining passenger locations, providing navigation assistance, identifying resource availability, and delivering personalized information. By making the location server multi-functional, the system achieves service continuity across various aircraft operations without adding separate specialized systems for each function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Measurement precision

If wireless beacons are dispersed throughout the passenger cabin, then location accuracy is improved, but device quantity and installation complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelocation accuracyVSAvoidbeacon quantity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The passenger cabin is divided into multiple detection zones, each covered by individual wireless beacons. By positioning beacons at fixed locations throughout the cabin, the system achieves accurate location determination through triangulation or signal strength measurement from multiple beacons, rather than using a single complex positioning system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Each wireless beacon independently broadcasts its unique identifier and operates autonomously without requiring constant central control. The beacons self-configure and maintain their positions, reducing installation and maintenance complexity despite the increased quantity of devices.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Productivity

If location information is provided to passengers, then navigation efficiency is improved, but information processing requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenavigation efficiencyVSAvoiddata processing load
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The system extracts only the essential location information (beacon identifiers and signal strength) from the complex wireless signals and transmits this condensed data to the location server. The server then processes this extracted information to determine passenger positions and provides only relevant navigation assistance, reducing overall data processing requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The wireless beacons continuously broadcast their unique identifiers and position information before any location query is made. This preliminary transmission of location data allows the location server to quickly determine passenger positions without requiring complex real-time processing when navigation information is requested.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentEP3113456B1System and method to provide location-based services onboard aircraft
Publication Date: 2019.11.13 THE BOEING CO
  • EP3113456B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3113456B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3113456B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

Embodiments described herein provide location-based services onboard an aircraft for users having mobile devices utilizing wireless beacons dispersed at fixed locations within a passenger cabin of the aircraft. One embodiment comprises a system that includes a plurality of wireless beacons and a location server. Each of the wireless beacons broadcast a unique ID in a broadcast area for receipt by the mobile devices. The location server receives a message from a mobile device that indicates at least one of the IDs received by the mobile device, and identifies location information for the mobile device within the passenger cabin based on the at least one ID. The location server provides the location information to the mobile device for display to a user.