Aircraft Cabin Partition Segments for Privacy and Evacuation Safety

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current aircraft cabin designs for passenger compartments in business or first class fail to provide adequate privacy and a horizontal sleeping position while ensuring passenger safety and compliance with evacuation regulations, and they are not space-efficient.

Innovation Solution

The design incorporates specially angled partition segments that integrate with the cabin outer wall, forming nested compartments with a sliding door, allowing for flexible partitioning and optimal use of space, providing privacy and comfort while ensuring seat belt safety and compliance with evacuation regulations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Volume of moving object

If seats are arranged to overlap to save space, then space utilization is improved, but privacy and comfort are worsened

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespace utilizationVSAvoidprivacy infringement
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The cabin is divided into separate compartments using partition walls that physically isolate passengers, preventing visual contact with adjacent seats while maintaining efficient space utilization through compact compartment design

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Compartments are nested within the cabin structure, with partition walls positioned to create private sleeping spaces that fit within the overall cabin footprint, allowing multiple compartments to be arranged efficiently

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Object-affected harmful factors

If partition walls are added to provide privacy, then privacy is improved, but device complexity is worsened

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprivacy protectionVSAvoidcabin structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Partition walls serve multiple functions simultaneously: they provide privacy isolation, structural support for the cabin, mounting surfaces for seating, and fire separation barriers, reducing the need for additional separate components

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The partition walls are integrated with the cabin's existing structural framework, combining the privacy function with the structural support function into a single unified system rather than adding separate independent elements

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Volume of moving object

If compartments are arranged staggered in height to save space, then space utilization is improved, but evacuation safety is worsened

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespace utilizationVSAvoidevacuation safety
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

All compartments are positioned at the same vertical level within the cabin, ensuring that evacuation routes remain accessible and visible to cabin crew and passengers throughout, eliminating the need for complex evacuation procedures in staggered configurations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #12Equipotentiality

4Object-affected harmful factors

If seats are arranged obliquely to provide horizontal sleeping surface, then comfort is improved, but space efficiency is worsened

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomfort levelVSAvoidspace utilization
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of tilting seats obliquely to create horizontal sleeping surfaces, the invention uses vertical partition walls to create enclosed compartments where passengers lie horizontally on flat surfaces, achieving comfort through a different spatial dimension

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Data Source

PatentUS7721990B2Passenger compartment
Publication Date: 2010.05.25 AIRBUS OPERATIONS GMBH
  • US7721990B2 patent drawing
  • US7721990B2 patent drawing
  • US7721990B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The field relates to a compartment of an aircraft. The compartment is delimited by a section of the outer wall of the cabin, as well as by two identical foldable partition segments that delimit the compartment from adjacent compartments. So that a compartment passenger's compliance with the requirement to fasten the seat belt may nonetheless be verified during the flight, the partition segments are arranged such that between them access openings to the compartment are created.