Aircraft Cargo Handling Module with Segmented Conveyor

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Narrowbody aircraft lack efficient systems for loading and unloading cargo, such as pallets and loose luggage, due to design constraints, leading to manual handling that is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and poses health risks to ground staff, resulting in extended downtimes and increased costs.

Innovation Solution

A freight management system comprising a conveyor device outside the cargo hold, a freight transfer module with lightweight components, and an intermediate conveyor device inside the hold, which allows for automated or partially automated loading and unloading of pallets and loose cargo using container-like containers that can release contents during turbulence to prevent damage to the aircraft structure.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If manual handling is used for loading and unloading cargo in narrowbody aircraft, then labor flexibility is maintained, but loading and unloading time increases significantly and ground staff health risks increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveloading and unloading speedVSAvoidcargo handling system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The cargo handling system is divided into multiple independent modules: a conveyor device positioned outside the cargo hold, a transfer module with alignment mechanisms at the cargo hold entrance, and an intermediate conveyor inside the cargo hold. This segmentation allows each module to perform a specific function, improving overall loading efficiency while keeping individual components relatively simple and adaptable to narrowbody aircraft constraints.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Productivity

If automated conveyor systems are installed in narrowbody aircraft cargo holds, then loading and unloading efficiency improves, but the aircraft design complexity and certification requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecargo loading efficiencyVSAvoidaircraft type compatibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The system introduces an intermediate conveyor device that operates within the cargo hold to bridge the gap between the transfer module at the entrance and the final cargo positioning locations. This intermediary component enables automated cargo handling in narrowbody aircraft without requiring fundamental redesign of the aircraft structure, thereby maintaining compatibility with existing aircraft designs while improving loading efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Ease of operation

If ground staff manually arrange cargo in the cargo hold, then cargo placement flexibility is achieved, but personnel effort and health burden increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecargo arrangement flexibilityVSAvoidloading time
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system employs alignment mechanisms integrated into the transfer module that automatically orient and position cargo items as they are transferred from the external conveyor to the intermediate conveyor inside the cargo hold. This self-alignment capability reduces the need for manual cargo arrangement while maintaining placement flexibility, thereby decreasing loading time and reducing ground staff effort and health risks.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentEP3724075B1Cargo management system for loading and unloading cargo into and out of a cargo area of a mobile object
Publication Date: 2023.06.07 TURNTIME TECH AB
  • EP3724075B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3724075B1 patent drawingFigure 2

AI summary

The invention relates to a cargo management system for loading and unloading cargo (C) into and out of a cargo area of a mobile object (1), wherein loose piece goods can be provided individually or collectively in a container-type receptacle (3). The cargo management system consists of a conveying device (5) arranged outside the cargo area, a cargo transfer module (7) arranged in an inlet region of the cargo area of the mobile object (1), and an intermediate conveying device (9) arranged downstream of the cargo transfer module (7) in the cargo area.