Aircraft Part Cycle Tracking for Predictive Removal Scheduling

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Solution Overview

Problem

Aircraft maintenance operations face delays due to the need to replace parts between flights, and existing methods lack an efficient way to predict part reliability and schedule replacements, leading to potential disruptions and inefficiencies in flight schedules.

Innovation Solution

A method and system for generating a reliability curve for vehicle parts by collecting usage data, determining fault rates, and setting thresholds to trigger alerts for maintenance and inventory management, ensuring timely replacements and minimizing delays.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If parts are replaced between flights to ensure reliability, then aircraft reliability is improved, but flight schedule delays increase due to maintenance operations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaircraft part reliabilityVSAvoidflight schedule delay
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary actions by collecting usage data and generating reliability curves before parts fail. Service alerts are transmitted in advance to schedule maintenance during planned ground time, allowing parts to be replaced proactively rather than reactively, thus avoiding flight delays while maintaining reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically adjusts maintenance scheduling based on actual part usage data and reliability curves. Instead of fixed scheduled maintenance, the system adapts replacement timing to actual part condition and usage patterns, optimizing the balance between reliability and minimizing operational disruptions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Reliability

If maintenance operations are performed to replace parts, then part reliability is improved, but operational productivity decreases due to maintenance interruptions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevehicle part reliabilityVSAvoidoperational efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system schedules maintenance operations in advance during planned ground time between flights, allowing maintenance to be performed when the aircraft is already not in service. This preliminary scheduling ensures maintenance is done proactively without interrupting operational flow, maintaining productivity while ensuring reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system continuously monitors part usage data and compares it against reliability curves to determine when maintenance is needed. This feedback mechanism allows the system to optimize maintenance timing based on actual part condition, performing maintenance only when necessary and scheduling it during non-operational periods to maintain productivity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS11338940B2Predictive part maintenance
Publication Date: 2022.05.24 THE BOEING CO
  • US11338940B2 patent drawing
  • US11338940B2 patent drawing
  • US11338940B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure provides for predictive part maintenance by generating a reliability curve for an aircraft based on historic removals; setting a removal threshold on the reliability curve; tracking an installation of a given instance of the aircraft part into a given aircraft; tracking a number of cycles of the given instance of the aircraft part based on operations of the given aircraft in which the given instance of the aircraft part is installed; and in response to the number of cycles of the given instance of the aircraft part satisfying the removal threshold, transmitting a service alert to an operator of the given aircraft.