Aircraft Exterior Display Projector Fairing Drag Reduction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional display technologies on aircraft, such as liquid crystal displays and organic light emitting diode (OLED) displays, are not suitable for exterior use due to weight, drag, maintenance concerns, and limited flexibility, making them inefficient for dynamic advertising or information display.

Innovation Solution

A projector system connected to a structure on the aircraft that projects images onto its exterior surface, using a laser projector system and a fairing to reduce airflow and aerodynamic drag, with a detection system to maintain image focus and safety features like infrared light patterns to adjust for movement and prevent eye exposure.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If conventional display technologies (liquid crystal displays, OLED displays) are used on aircraft exteriors, then information display capability is provided, but weight increases and aerodynamic drag is generated

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinformation display capabilityVSAvoiddisplay system weight
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSWeight of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses a projector to create a virtual image (copy) of the display content on the aircraft exterior surface rather than mounting physical display panels. This optical copying approach eliminates the weight of conventional display devices while maintaining full information display capability, directly resolving the contradiction between adaptability and weight.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

2Adaptability or versatility

If conventional display technologies are mounted on aircraft exteriors, then information can be displayed, but aerodynamic drag increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinformation display capabilityVSAvoidaerodynamic drag
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

By projecting a virtual image onto the aircraft surface rather than mounting physical displays, the system creates no protruding structures that would generate aerodynamic drag. The projector itself is housed within the aircraft skin, and the displayed information appears as light on the exterior surface, eliminating drag-generating components while maintaining full display functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

3Stability of the object's composition

If fixed advertisements are placed on aircraft, then branding is achieved, but flexibility to adapt to different locations and audiences is lost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebranding consistencyVSAvoidadvertising flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a dynamic display system where the projector can change the displayed content in real-time based on aircraft location, audience demographics, and flight phase. The system transitions from static fixed advertisements to dynamic programmable content, allowing the same aircraft to display different branding and advertising messages at different locations while maintaining consistent brand identity through controlled content delivery.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the parameters of the displayed information (content, color, brightness, duration) based on external conditions such as geographic location, time of day, and audience characteristics. This parametric control enables flexible adaptation to different markets and locations while maintaining branding consistency through centralized content management.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

4Adaptability or versatility

If advertisements are changed on a fixed schedule using rotating structures, then some flexibility is achieved, but maintenance complexity and mechanical failure risk increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadvertising flexibilityVSAvoidmechanical structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the mechanical rotating structure with a stationary projector system that uses optical and electronic mechanisms to change advertisements. Instead of physically rotating panels to display different content, the system projects different images electronically, eliminating moving parts, reducing maintenance requirements, and eliminating mechanical failure risks while maintaining full advertising flexibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables dynamic and flexible information display on aircraft exteriors, reducing maintenance needs and aerodynamic drag while ensuring safety and adaptability to different locations and phases of flight.

Implementation Method 1

A projector system connected to a structure on the aircraft that projects images onto its exterior surface, using a laser projector system

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight projection: Light

Implementation Method 2

a fairing to reduce airflow and aerodynamic drag

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAerodynamic drag reduction: Drag

Implementation Method 3

a detection system to maintain image focus and safety features like infrared light patterns to adjust for movement

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectInfrared radiation detection: Infrared Radiation

Data Source

PatentEP2549329B1Aircraft display system
Publication Date: 2018.03.21 THE BOEING CO
  • EP2549329B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2549329B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2549329B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A method and apparatus comprising a projector system (106) and a structure (204) connected to the projector system (106). The projector system (106) is configured to project an image on an exterior surface of an aircraft. (104). The structure (204) is configured to be connected to the aircraft (104) and has a shape configured to reduce an undesired airflow caused by the projector system (106) when the aircraft (104) is in flight.