Aircraft Docking Platform Airtight Ventilation

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Portable electronic devices, such as un-certified lithium batteries in EFBs and smartphones, pose a fire risk in aircraft cockpits, necessitating a solution that allows their use while ensuring safety.

Innovation Solution

A reception platform with an airtight closure and a controllable ventilation system, including a heat exchanger, that can switch between active and inactive positions to manage air circulation and heat dissipation, and optionally features a sensor-actuator system for automatic fire protection, along with connectivity and power supply options.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If portable electronic devices with lithium batteries are allowed in the aircraft cockpit, then crew members can use these devices for flight operations, but there is a fire risk due to the lithium batteries

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice usabilityVSAvoidfire risk
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The docking platform creates a segmented, isolated compartment for the portable electronic device, separating it from the main cockpit environment. This segmentation allows the device to be used while containing any potential fire risk within the sealed compartment, resolving the contradiction between usability and fire safety.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The docking platform acts as an intermediary between the portable electronic device and the cockpit environment. It provides a controlled interface that enables device functionality while protecting the cockpit from fire hazards through its sealed design and integrated safety systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Object-affected harmful factors

If the docking platform is sealed airtight to prevent fire spread, then fire protection is improved, but heat generated by the device cannot be dissipated

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefire protectionVSAvoidheat dissipation
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The docking platform incorporates a dynamic ventilation system with controllable vents that can switch between open and closed positions. This dynamic design allows the platform to maintain airtight sealing for fire protection when needed, while enabling heat dissipation through controlled ventilation when the device generates heat, thus resolving the contradiction between fire protection and thermal management.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the ventilation parameter dynamically - transitioning from a closed state (for fire protection) to an open state (for heat dissipation) based on operational conditions. This parameter change allows the same structure to fulfill both fire safety and thermal management requirements at different times.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Temperature

If the ventilation system is kept open to dissipate heat, then heat management is improved, but fire and smoke can spread to the cockpit

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat dissipationVSAvoidfire and smoke spread
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The controllable ventilation system dynamically adjusts between open and closed states based on operational needs. When heat dissipation is required, vents open to allow airflow. When fire or smoke detection occurs, the system closes the vents to contain harmful factors within the docking platform, preventing spread to the cockpit.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system incorporates sensors that detect fire or smoke conditions and provide feedback to the control mechanism, which then closes the ventilation vents automatically. This feedback loop ensures that heat dissipation occurs under normal conditions while fire and smoke containment is activated when hazards are detected, resolving the contradiction between these two requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

4Ease of operation

If a transparent wall is added to allow users to see the device screen, then ease of operation is improved, but the airtight sealing may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice visibilityVSAvoidsealing integrity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The docking platform uses a transparent wall made of transparent fire-resistant material that maintains airtight sealing while allowing users to view the device screen. This transparent barrier preserves the sealed environment for fire protection while enabling visual access to the device interface, resolving the contradiction between sealing integrity and operational visibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The platform securely encloses and powers portable devices, preventing fires and fume emissions while allowing their use, enhancing cockpit safety through controlled ventilation and heat management.

Implementation Method 1

In one particular embodiment, the docking platform includes a heat exchanger designed to dissipate heat from the portable electronic device to the outside of the docking platform

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeat exchanger: Heat Exchanger

Implementation Method 2

Specifically, the heat exchanger is a heat pipe or a Peltier effect device

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeat pipe: Heat Pipe

Implementation Method 3

Specifically, the heat exchanger is a heat pipe or a Peltier effect device

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPeltier effect: Peltier Effect

Implementation Method 4

a controllable ventilation system between a first position, called active, in which the ventilation system allows air circulation between the inside and outside of the reception platform

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAir circulation: Convection

Data Source

PatentEP3498610B1Docking platform for housing a portable electronic device in an aircraft
Publication Date: 2020.03.18 AIRBUS OPERATIONS (SAS)
  • EP3498610B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP3498610B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The docking platform (10) for accommodating a portable electronic device (42) in an aircraft (1) is intended to be fixed in the aircraft. It includes an airtight closure means (14) configured to occupy at least one open position, in which the portable electronic device can be inserted into or removed from the docking platform, and one closed position, in which the portable electronic device can be used by a user in the aircraft when the portable electronic device is inserted into the docking platform.