Aircraft Reconnaissance Route Generation with Dynamic Path Segmentation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current methods for aircraft reconnaissance, particularly with UAVs, face challenges in achieving time- and cost-effectiveness and optimizing coverage of search areas, leading to inefficient fuel consumption and potential errors in navigation.

Innovation Solution

A method that divides the search area into paths with directions minimizing total distance, using a control unit to generate routes that encompass the area with geometrical figures, adjust dynamically, and optimize sensor characteristics, allowing for real-time route generation and minimization of necessary flight length.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of energy

If the search area is divided into paths to minimize total distance, then fuel consumption is reduced, but the route generation becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefuel consumptionVSAvoidroute generation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The search area is segmented into multiple parallel paths that are calculated to minimize total flight distance. The control unit divides the geographical area into distinct reconnaissance paths, each with optimized direction and positioning, allowing the aircraft to systematically cover the entire area while reducing overall fuel consumption compared to unoptimized routing

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The route generation system dynamically adjusts paths based on real-time parameters such as sensor characteristics (resolution, range of vision, angle of coverage) and aircraft performance. The control unit continuously optimizes the route configuration to balance coverage completeness with fuel efficiency, adapting the path segmentation strategy to current operational requirements

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Reliability

If the route is optimized for sensor characteristics, then reconnaissance effectiveness is improved, but computational burden increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereconnaissance effectivenessVSAvoidcomputational burden
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system applies different path generation strategies to different regions of the search area based on local requirements. Paths are configured with specific directions and spacing that match the sensor's field of view and resolution characteristics in each particular area, ensuring optimal reconnaissance effectiveness without uniformly applying complex calculations across the entire search space

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The control unit adjusts path parameters such as direction, spacing, and coverage width based on sensor characteristics. By dynamically modifying these parameters to match the sensor's resolution, range, and angle of coverage, the system optimizes reconnaissance effectiveness while avoiding the need for excessively complex computational models

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Adaptability or versatility

If real-time route generation is implemented, then adaptability to interrupt information is improved, but processing time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to interrupt informationVSAvoidprocessing time
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The control unit pre-calculates multiple potential path configurations and stores them for quick retrieval. When interrupt information is received during flight, the system can rapidly select and switch to a pre-computed alternative route rather than performing time-consuming real-time calculations, thus maintaining adaptability while minimizing processing delays

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS9097527B2Method and system for generating a route
Publication Date: 2015.08.04 SAAB AB
  • US9097527B2 patent drawing
  • US9097527B2 patent drawing
  • US9097527B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for generating a route including at least one path. The method is suitable for aircraft reconnaissance of an area. The method includes encompassing the area with a geometrical figure, generating a first direction depending upon a configuration of the figure, generating the at least one path depending upon the first direction wherein the path corresponds to a sub area covering at least a part of the area.