Color-Coded Aircraft Fasteners for Accurate Assembly Inspection

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Solution Overview

Problem

The aviation industry faces challenges in ensuring the correct use of fasteners due to their similar appearances, leading to potential misapplication and compromising the structural integrity and safety of aircraft.

Innovation Solution

A fastening system where multiple groups of fasteners, each with specific structural characteristics and identical within their group, are differentiated by a distinct color represented by CIE Lab coordinates (L, a, b), ensuring easy identification and correct usage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If traditional inspection methods (visual inspection or manual measurement) are used to verify correct fastener use, then inspection accuracy can be maintained, but the process becomes time-consuming and labor-intensive due to the sheer number of fasteners and subtle differences between them

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinspection accuracyVSAvoidinspection time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies color coding to fasteners where different colors represent different fastener types, materials, or specifications. This allows inspectors to quickly identify and verify the correct fastener without time-consuming manual measurements, while maintaining accuracy through the visual distinction provided by color markers.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

2Ease of manufacture

If fasteners are made with similar appearances to meet aesthetic or standardization requirements, then manufacturing consistency is improved, but it becomes difficult to distinguish between different fastener types, leading to potential misapplication

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing consistencyVSAvoidfastener identification accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies color coding to specific local features of fasteners (such as the head, shaft, or tip) while maintaining the overall standardized appearance and dimensions. This allows different fastener types to be visually distinguished through localized color markers without compromising manufacturing consistency or requiring changes to the fundamental fastener design and production processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentEP4534857A1Fasteners, fastening systems and associated assembled structures and methods
Publication Date: 2025.04.09 THE BOEING CO
  • EP4534857A1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4534857A1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4534857A1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A fastening system includes a plurality of groups of fasteners. Each group includes a plurality of identical fasteners. Each fastener includes a fastener body and a coating applied to at least a portion of the fastener body. The coating includes a binder and a colorant. Each group of fasteners has a specific structural characteristic that differs between the groups, and each group of fasteners has a distinct color represented by a set of CIE Lab coordinates (L, a, b).