Aircraft Jack Pad With Self-Securing Coupler and Retractable Pins

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current jack pad systems require multiple technicians to position and hold jack pads, leading to inefficiencies and potential damage to aircraft structures due to unintended vertical displacement and lateral shifting during jacking operations.

Innovation Solution

A jack pad device with movable locator pins and couplers that automatically secure the pad to the aircraft, allowing a single technician to position and maintain the pad, and preventing damage by retracting pins when misalignment occurs.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If manual positioning with vertical alignment pins is used, then the jack pad can be positioned at the intended location, but multiple technicians are required to hold the pad in place

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveNumber of technicians requiredVSAvoidManual holding requirement
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The jack pad device positions and secures itself to the aircraft structure through the coupling member engaging with the elongate opening, eliminating the need for technicians to manually hold the pad in place during positioning and jacking operations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The device separates the positioning function (vertical alignment pins) from the securing function (coupling member with elongate opening), allowing the coupling member to independently secure the pad to the aircraft structure without requiring manual intervention

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Reliability

If the aircraft undergoes unintended vertical displacement during jacking, then the vertical alignment pins may come out of locator holes and shift laterally, but this causes the pins to advance into the fuselage structure when the aircraft settles, potentially causing damage

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveAircraft structure damage preventionVSAvoidPin advancement into fuselage
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The coupling member with elongate opening provides a pre-established secure connection between the jack pad and aircraft structure that prevents harmful lateral shifting and pin advancement before they can occur during unintended vertical displacement

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

Solution Approach 2:

The coupling member acts as an intermediary securing mechanism between the jack pad and aircraft structure, providing a reliable connection that prevents direct harmful interaction between the vertical alignment pins and the fuselage structure during misalignment events

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Productivity

If multiple technicians are used to position and hold jack pads, then positioning can be achieved, but the process is inefficient and time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveJacking operation efficiencyVSAvoidTime for positioning and holding pads
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The jack pad device autonomously positions and secures itself to the aircraft structure through the coupling member engaging with the elongate opening, eliminating the time-consuming manual holding process and enabling single-technician operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The coupling member is pre-configured with the elongate opening that automatically guides and secures the jack pad to the aircraft structure during positioning, eliminating the need for subsequent manual holding actions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentEP3816053B1Jack pad device and method for jacking an aircraft
Publication Date: 2023.12.06 GULFSTREAM AEROSPACE CORP
  • EP3816053B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP3816053B1 patent drawingFigure 3
  • EP3816053B1 patent drawingFigure 4

AI summary

A jack pad device adapted to transfer loads between an aircraft and a jack device for jacking the aircraft, and a method for jacking an aircraft are provided. In one non-limiting example, the jack pad device includes a jack pad body. A jack engagement portion extends from the jack pad body and is configured to engage the jack device. A first coupler is attached to the jack pad body and is configured to couple to the aircraft to hold the jack pad device to the aircraft.