Aircraft Lamp Adjusting Irradiation Direction via Airframe Behavior Sensors

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Aircraft lamps with fixed irradiation directions struggle to adapt to the behavior of the airframe, leading to blurring and inadequate illumination of the operator's field of view, especially during changes in aircraft orientation and movement.

Innovation Solution

An aircraft lamp system featuring a variable lamp unit, behavior detection sensors (elevation angle, left-right tilt, and steering angle sensors), and a controller that adjusts the irradiation direction based on detected airframe behavior, ensuring constant illumination regardless of airframe orientation and movement.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If a fixed irradiation direction lamp is used, then the device complexity is reduced, but the illumination appropriateness based on airframe behavior deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelamp structure complexityVSAvoidillumination adaptability to airframe behavior
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies the dynamics principle by making the lamp irradiation direction changeable based on airframe behavior. The lamp unit rotates around a rotation axis to change the irradiation direction dynamically, allowing the illumination to adapt to the airframe's movement and orientation, thus resolving the contradiction between simple structure and adaptive illumination.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Device complexity

If the irradiation direction is switched only in two directions, then the device complexity is reduced, but the field of view coverage deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol system complexityVSAvoidfield of view coverage
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent enables continuous or multi-position rotation of the lamp unit around the rotation axis, allowing the irradiation direction to be adjusted dynamically to cover various fields of view required by the operator, rather than being limited to only two fixed directions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Manufacturing precision

If the irradiation direction is fixed, then the manufacturing precision requirements are reduced, but the illumination accuracy according to airframe direction deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelamp installation precisionVSAvoidirradiation direction accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses a rotation mechanism that allows the lamp to dynamically adjust its irradiation direction based on the airframe's behavior, eliminating the need for high manufacturing precision in fixed installation while maintaining accurate illumination direction through active control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS11396381B2Aircraft lamp that changes irradiation direction
Publication Date: 2022.07.26 KOITO MFG CO LTD
  • US11396381B2 patent drawing
  • US11396381B2 patent drawing
  • US11396381B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An aircraft lamp includes a variable lamp unit in which an irradiation direction of light by a light source changes; a behavior detection unit that detects behavior of an airframe; and a controller that controls the irradiation direction of the light by the variable lamp unit based on a detection result of the behavior of the airframe.