Aircraft Luggage Flap Locking Device with Visual Indicator

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing locking solutions for aircraft luggage compartments are mechanically complex, require careful adjustment, and often lack a clear visual indicator for the correct locked state, making them difficult to use and verify for flight personnel.

Innovation Solution

A compact locking device comprising a flat support structure, a handle element with a recessed grip, and a latch with a hook, featuring a pivot bearing, plain bearing pin, and an activation bolt, which allows for safe and easy operation with a visible indicator to ensure the correct locked state.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If complex latching and snap closures are used, then security against luggage falling out is improved, but device complexity and ease of operation deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesecurity against luggage falling outVSAvoidmechanical complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The locking mechanism is divided into distinct functional components: a latch element with hook for engagement, a bolt element for securing, and a handle element for operation. This segmentation allows each component to perform its specific function simply, reducing overall complexity while maintaining security.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The latch element automatically engages with the bolt element when the flap is closed, providing self-locking functionality without requiring complex manual intervention. The simple geometric interaction between the hook and bolt creates a reliable locked state through the closure action itself.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Loss of information

If additional indication means are added, then verification of correct closure is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveverification of correct closureVSAvoidadditional means
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The handle element incorporates a color indicator that changes appearance based on the locking state. When the latch engages properly with the bolt, the indicator displays a specific color or visual state that provides immediate, unambiguous confirmation of correct closure without adding mechanical complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

3Adaptability or versatility

If adjustment mechanisms are added, then adaptability is improved, but ease of manufacture and operation deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveon-site adjustmentVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The handle element is designed with a pivoting motion that allows it to rotate between engaged and disengaged positions. This dynamic design provides adaptability for different closure states without requiring complex adjustment mechanisms, maintaining ease of manufacture while enabling versatile operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentEP4039595B1Locking device and closure unit for a flap
Publication Date: 2024.07.24 SFS GROUP INTERNATIONAL AG
  • EP4039595B1 patent drawingFigure 1~3
  • EP4039595B1 patent drawingFigure 4~6
  • EP4039595B1 patent drawingFigure 7~8

AI summary

A locking device (100) for a flap or door comprises a substantially planar support structure (200), a handle element (300) for unlocking the locking device, and a latch (400) with a hook (410). The support structure (200) can be positively connected to the flap and has a pivot bearing (210) for a rotating bolt (500) and at least one cylindrical linear guide bushing (220). The handle element (300) has a grip recess (310) and at least one slide bearing bolt (320) and provides a receptacle (330) for an activation bolt (510) fixedly arranged in the handle element (300) and oriented perpendicular to the slide bearing bolt. The latch (400) has a cam (420) designed as an elongated slot or groove for guiding the activation bolt (510).In a pre-assembled state, the sliding bearing pin (320) of the handle element (300) is guided longitudinally in the sliding bearing bushing (220) of the support structure (200), and the latch (400) is mounted in the pivot bearing (210) of the support structure (200) so as to be rotatable around the rotation pin (500) between a "locked" and "open" position. During opening and closing, the handle element (200) is guided linearly by the combination of sliding bearing pin (320) and sliding bearing bushing (220), and this linear movement is translated by a moving activation pin (510) via the cam (420) into a rotational movement of the latch (400), which unlocks the locking device. A locking unit (10) comprises at least two locking devices (100, 100') wherein the handle elements (300, 300') of which are arranged around a common handle recess (310) and a common support structure (200) is provided.A corresponding procedure for operating a locking unit is also described.