Onboard Data Processing for Aircraft Maintenance Tagging

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current methods for maintaining aircraft configuration and maintenance history are inefficient, relying on paper records which are difficult to update and access, especially in remote locations without reliable communication, and automated identification technology tags face challenges in storage capacity and access control.

Innovation Solution

Implementing an onboard data processing system that uses automated identification technology tags to store and update part information, including maintenance history, allowing for local access and synchronization with off-board systems when communication is available, using a combination of identification tags for quick identification and onboard storage for detailed data.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Speed

If automated identification technology tags are used to store part information, then access speed and ease of identification are improved, but storage capacity is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccess speedVSAvoidstorage capacity
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The information storage system is segmented into two parts: automated identification tags (RFID, barcodes) for quick identification and basic part information, and centralized database storage for detailed maintenance history and configuration data. This segmentation allows fast access for identification while offloading detailed storage to the centralized system, resolving the contradiction between access speed and storage capacity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

An onboard data processing system acts as an intermediary between the automated identification tags and the centralized off-board database. The intermediary retrieves data from tags, stores it locally when needed, and synchronizes with the off-board system when communication is available, enabling fast local access while maintaining comprehensive storage capacity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Quantity of substance

If paper records are used for maintenance history, then storage capacity is sufficient, but ease of operation and accessibility are worsened

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestorage capacityVSAvoidaccessibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The mechanical paper record system is replaced with an electronic data processing system that uses automated identification tags for quick part identification and a digital database for maintenance history storage. This substitution provides sufficient storage capacity like paper while dramatically improving accessibility through electronic search, retrieval, and display capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of accessing original paper records, the system creates and maintains digital copies of maintenance history in a centralized database. These digital copies can be instantly retrieved, displayed, and updated without physical handling, improving ease of operation while maintaining comprehensive storage capacity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

3Measurement precision

If configuration information is updated manually, then accuracy can be maintained through careful review, but productivity and timeliness are reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveaccuracyVSAvoidtimeliness
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system enables self-service updating of configuration information through automated identification tags. When parts are installed or removed, the tags automatically provide identification information that triggers updates to the maintenance history and configuration database, eliminating manual data entry while maintaining accuracy through automated data capture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The onboard data processing system continuously monitors part installation and removal events, automatically updating configuration information in real-time. The system provides feedback loops where maintenance operations trigger automatic updates, ensuring both accuracy through systematic tracking and timeliness through immediate updates without manual intervention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

4Ease of operation

If onboard data processing system is implemented, then accessibility in remote locations is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveaccessibilityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The onboard data processing system is designed to perform multiple functions: storing part information, tracking maintenance history, managing configuration data, and synchronizing with off-board systems. By consolidating these functions into a single multi-functional system rather than separate specialized systems, the complexity is managed while providing comprehensive accessibility in remote locations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS10157507B2Vehicle maintenance using identification tags and onboard data processing system
Publication Date: 2018.12.18 THE BOEING CO
  • US10157507B2 patent drawing
  • US10157507B2 patent drawing
  • US10157507B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method and apparatus for maintaining a vehicle. Identification information for a part on the vehicle is read from an automated identification technology tag, wherein the automated identification technology tag is on the vehicle and associated with the part. Part information for the part is retrieved from an onboard data processing system on the vehicle using the identification information for the part. The part information retrieved from the onboard data processing system may be displayed to a user. The part information stored onboard the vehicle may be synchronized with an off-board system.