Aircraft Near-Field Communication Interface for Automated Passenger Billing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current communication systems in aircraft face inefficiencies in passenger-device interactions, particularly in payment processes and service allocation, due to the need for manual intervention and the handling of multiple currencies, which complicates the billing and delivery of electronic services.

Innovation Solution

A communication system with a near-field communication interface that allows passengers to digitally interact with aircraft-fixed devices, enabling secure, seat-specific communication and payment processes without the need for manual intervention, using a communication device with a near-field communication interface that is insensitive to mechanical effects and can be easily installed, and integrated with a central data processing system for efficient management.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If manual payment processes with cash or card readers are used in the aircraft cabin, then payment transactions can be performed, but the process becomes unwieldy and inefficient due to multiple currencies, manual signature comparison, and cabin crew involvement

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepayment processing efficiencyVSAvoidpayment system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces manual mechanical payment processes (cash handling, card reading, signature comparison) with an automated electronic system. The call button integrates a communication interface that directly connects to the billing system, automatically identifying the passenger and processing payments electronically without manual intervention from cabin crew.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The system enables self-service payment processing where the passenger's interaction with the call button automatically triggers identification, service billing, and payment processing. The system self-identifies the passenger through the communication interface and handles the entire payment workflow without requiring manual signature comparison or cabin crew involvement in the payment process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Adaptability or versatility

If wireless network access points are used for in-flight entertainment, then passengers can access digital content, but manual feedback to electronic systems is necessary to assign payment processes to corresponding passengers

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectronic service accessVSAvoidpayment assignment automation
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSExtent of automation

Solution Approach 1:

The call button system establishes a direct feedback loop between the passenger's seat and the billing system. When a passenger uses in-flight entertainment or other electronic services, the system automatically receives feedback through the communication interface, identifies the passenger, and assigns the payment process without manual intervention, creating an automated closed-loop system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The call button is designed as a multi-functional device that serves both as a traditional call button for cabin crew communication and as a communication interface for automated billing and payment processing. This universal device handles multiple functions including service requests, passenger identification, and electronic payment transactions through integrated communication capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Ease of operation

If cash payments are used in the aircraft cabin, then payment can be made, but it requires limiting to a few currencies and cabin crew must have appropriate change, making the process unwieldy for international travel

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepayment convenienceVSAvoidcurrency acceptance
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the mechanical cash handling system with an electronic payment system. The call button communicates with a billing system that processes electronic payments, eliminating the need for physical cash, currency conversion, and change management. This electronic system can handle multiple currencies and payment methods automatically.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution simplifies payment processes, allows for efficient allocation of services, and enhances operational reliability by enabling secure, contactless communication and payment transactions directly at the passenger's seat, reducing the need for manual intervention and improving the overall efficiency of service delivery.

Implementation Method 1

the communication device has a near-field communication interface which is set up for communication with a passenger device

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectNear-field communication: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentEP2901573B1Communication system in an aircraft with a near field interface.
Publication Date: 2017.06.28 LUFTHANSA TECHNIK AG
  • EP2901573B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP2901573B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4

AI summary

The invention concerns a communications system (1) in an aircraft, which system enables communication to take place between a passenger (2) and an onboard communications arrangement (3). The communications arrangement (3) comprises a near-field communications interface (4) which is arranged for communication with a passenger appliance (5) and/or a passenger transponder element (6).