Aircraft Part Nesting With Plate Thickness Optimization

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current methods for arranging aircraft parts on metal plates to minimize waste do not adequately consider the plate's dimensions, leading to suboptimal material usage and increased production costs.

Innovation Solution

A method and system that select and optimize part arrangements on a plate based on additional parameters such as plate thickness, cutting criteria, and optimization criteria, using modules for selection, optimization, and data transmission to generate optimized geometric and material data for efficient cutting.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If parts are arranged on a plate with fixed dimensions, then the arrangement can be simplified, but the quantity of waste material increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvearrangement complexityVSAvoidwaste material quantity
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transforms the static plate thickness parameter into a dynamic variable that can be adjusted during optimization. The system determines an optimized plate thickness value based on part characteristics and grouping criteria, allowing the plate dimensions to adapt to the specific arrangement needs rather than being fixed beforehand.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the plate thickness parameter to optimize material usage. By determining an optimized plate thickness value that satisfies both the parts to be arranged and the waste material to be removed, the system achieves better material utilization without complicating the arrangement process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Ease of manufacture

If standard arrangement methods are used, then the process is simple, but production costs increase due to excessive waste

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvearrangement process simplicityVSAvoidmaterial utilization efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs preliminary determination of the optimized plate thickness value before the actual arrangement process. This advance calculation based on part characteristics and grouping criteria enables the subsequent arrangement to be more efficient without requiring complex real-time adjustments during manufacturing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses feedback from part characteristics, material properties, and grouping criteria to continuously optimize the plate thickness parameter. This feedback mechanism allows the arrangement process to adapt and improve material utilization while maintaining operational simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Productivity

If plate thickness is not considered in arrangement, then the arrangement process is faster, but material waste increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvearrangement processing speedVSAvoidcutting waste quantity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces plate thickness as a dynamic parameter that is determined based on specific arrangement requirements rather than being a static fixed value. This dynamic approach allows the system to optimize material usage without significantly impacting processing speed, as the thickness determination is integrated into the optimization workflow.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS11579585B2Method and system for optimizing the arrangement of a set of aircraft parts on a plate
Publication Date: 2023.02.14 AIRBUS (SAS)
  • US11579585B2 patent drawing
  • US11579585B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Method and system for optimizing the arrangement of a set of aircraft parts on a plate. The system includes a selection module which selects, from a set of data on the material of the set of parts and a set of geometric data associated with the set of parts, part grouping criteria including at least one optimized plate thickness value, an optimization module for optimizing the arrangement of the set of parts on a plate as a function of the part grouping criteria, cutting criteria and optimization criteria and a transmission module generating and transmitting, to a user system, optimization data representative of the optimization of the arrangement of the set of parts. The system makes it possible to take account of the parameters linked to the dimensions of the plate to optimize the arrangement of the set of parts.