Aircraft Seat Position Monitoring via Local Controllers

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Current solutions for monitoring seating in aircraft during flight are either delayed, prone to human error, or require additional sensors and networking, which add weight, cost, and complexity to the aircraft.

Innovation Solution

A centralized system comprising local seat controllers and a cabin controller with an interactive digital display, memory, and processor, which communicates with local seat controllers to adjust seat positions in real-time based on occupancy and flight phase without external sensors.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If dedicated sensors and networking are positioned in the cabin to monitor seat positions, then seat position monitoring capability is improved, but weight, cost, and device complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveseat position monitoring capabilityVSAvoidsensor and networking infrastructure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The seat controllers autonomously monitor their own seat positions and determine compliance with flight phase requirements without external sensors. Each seat controller uses its built-in actuators and position sensors to self-report status to the cabin controller, eliminating the need for separate monitoring infrastructure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The seat controllers perform multiple functions: they control seat position adjustments, monitor seat position status, and report compliance information to the cabin controller. This multi-functionality consolidates what would otherwise require separate dedicated monitoring sensors and systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Reliability

If visual inspection by flight crew is performed to check seat positions, then monitoring capability is improved, but response time is delayed and human error increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemonitoring capabilityVSAvoidresponse time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements continuous automated feedback loops where seat controllers constantly report seat position status to the cabin controller, which immediately determines compliance and triggers alerts or automatic corrections. This real-time feedback eliminates the delayed human inspection process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The manual visual inspection process is replaced with an automated electronic monitoring system that uses digital communication between seat controllers and the cabin controller to continuously track and report seat positions, eliminating human involvement in the monitoring task.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Reliability

If flight crew manually inform passengers about seat position issues, then corrective action can be taken, but productivity is reduced due to manual intervention

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecompliance correction capabilityVSAvoidoperational efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The seat controllers autonomously identify non-compliant seats and automatically instruct the appropriate actuators to adjust seat positions to comply with flight phase requirements. This self-correction capability eliminates the need for flight crew intervention and passenger notification.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system proactively monitors seat positions and automatically initiates corrective actions before flight phases transition or before safety issues arise. By continuously comparing actual positions with required positions, the system preemptively corrects non-compliance without waiting for crew discovery or passenger action.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentEP4570662A1Systems and methods for monitoring seating in an aircraft
Publication Date: 2025.06.18 BE AEROSPACE INC
  • EP4570662A1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4570662A1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4570662A1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

Systems and methods for monitoring seating in an aircraft. In embodiments, a cabin controller (110) is communicatively coupled to a plurality of local seat controllers (102a, 102b, ..., 102n) each operable for controller the position of actuator (106) driven movable seat components (108). In embodiments, the cabin controller communicates to the flight crew, for instance via a graphical user interface (112), status compliance of the seat components according to a phase of flight of the aircraft, and where a seat component position is determined to be non-compliant, is configured to move the seat component into compliance by communicating the particular local seat controller. The seats may include passenger seats and divans in a cabin configuration for a business or private jet.