Electric Aircraft Sensor Arrays for Measurement Confidence Assessment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Electric aircrafts require accurate sensor measurements for reliable operation, but existing systems lack a method to determine the confidence level of sensor readings, which is crucial for ensuring the accuracy and reliability of environmental and system-related data.

Innovation Solution

A system comprising a sensor array and a controller that compares measurement data from multiple sensors to determine a confidence level for each sensor, allowing for the identification of malfunctioning sensors and ensuring accurate data transmission to operators.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a single sensor is used for measurement, then the device complexity is reduced, but the reliability of sensor data cannot be determined

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereliability of sensor dataVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple sensors into a sensor array to determine the confidence level of measurements. By merging multiple sensing elements, the system achieves reliable data assessment through comparison of readings across sensors, resolving the contradiction between reliability and complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements feedback by continuously comparing measurements from multiple sensors and using this comparison to determine confidence levels. This feedback mechanism enables the system to self-assess data reliability without external intervention, addressing the reliability determination problem.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Reliability

If multiple sensors are used to determine confidence level, then the reliability of sensor data is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereliability of sensor dataVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the sensing function into multiple independent sensors within an array, allowing individual sensor performance to be evaluated separately. This segmentation enables reliability determination through comparison while maintaining manageable system complexity through modular architecture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The sensor array system performs self-diagnosis by comparing its own sensor readings against each other to determine confidence levels. This self-service capability allows the system to assess its own reliability without requiring external monitoring equipment, thus improving reliability while controlling complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Measurement precision

If sensor measurements are used without confidence level determination, then the ease of operation is maintained, but the accuracy and safety of operations cannot be ensured

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccuracy of sensor measurementsVSAvoidease of operation
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a confidence level determination mechanism as an intermediary between raw sensor measurements and operational decisions. This intermediary layer processes sensor data to assess accuracy without requiring operators to directly analyze multiple sensor readings, thus improving measurement precision while maintaining ease of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS20230280215A1Systems and methods for determining a confidence level of a sensor measurement by a sensor of an electric aircraft
Publication Date: 2023.09.07 BETA AIR LLC
  • US20230280215A1 patent drawing
  • US20230280215A1 patent drawing
  • US20230280215A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided in this disclosure are systems and methods for determining a confidence level of a sensor measurement of a sensor. A system may include a sensor array, which includes a plurality of sensors configured to detect a physical phenomenon. Each sensor of the sensor array may generate an output signal that includes measurement datum related to the detected physical phenomenon, which may be received by a controller of the system. Controller may compare the measurement datum from a selected sensor to other sensors of the sensor array to determine the confidence level of the selected sensor.